Data Sciences and Informatics: What's in a name?
Author(s): Fridsma, Douglas B
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocx142
Author(s): Fridsma, Douglas B
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocx142
Various tasks within health care processes are repetitive and time-consuming, requiring personnel who could be better utilized elsewhere. The task of assigning clinical urgency categories to internal patient referrals is one such case of a time-consuming process, which may be amenable to automation through the application of text mining and natural language processing (NLP) techniques.
Author(s): Todd, James, Richards, Brent, Vanstone, Bruce James, Gepp, Adrian
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1639482
The traditional concept of personalized nutrition is based on adapting diets according to individual needs and preferences. Discussions about personalized nutrition have been on since the Human Genome Project, which has sequenced the human genome. Thenceforth, topics such as nutrigenomics have been assessed to help in better understanding the genetic variation influence on the dietary response and association between nutrients and gene expression. Hence, some challenges impaired the understanding about [...]
Author(s): Maranhão, Priscila Alves, Bacelar-Silva, Gustavo Marísio, Ferreira, Duarte Nuno Gonçalves, Calhau, Conceição, Vieira-Marques, Pedro, Cruz-Correia, Ricardo João
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1635115
Secure clinical messaging and document exchange utilizing the Direct Protocol (Direct interoperability) has been widely implemented in health information technology (HIT) applications including electronic health records (EHRs) and by health care providers and organizations in the United States. While Direct interoperability has allowed clinicians and institutions to satisfy regulatory requirements and has facilitated communication and electronic data exchange as patients transition across care environments, feature and function enhancements to HIT [...]
Author(s): Lane, Steven R, Miller, Holly, Ames, Elizabeth, Garber, Lawrence, Kibbe, David C, Schneider, Joseph H, Lehmann, Christoph U, ,
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1637007
Use of the electronic health record (EHR) is widespread in academic medical centers, and hands-on EHR experience in medical school is essential for new residents to be able to meaningfully contribute to patient care. As system-specific EHR training is not portable across institutions-even when the same EHR platform is used-students rotating across health systems are often required to spend time away from clinical training to complete each system's, often duplicative [...]
Author(s): Pereira, Anne G, Kim, Michael, Seywerd, Marcus, Nesbitt, Brooke, Pitt, Michael B, ,
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1635096
Secondary use of electronic health record (EHR) data can reduce costs of research and quality reporting. However, EHR data must be consistent within and across organizations. Flowsheet data provide a rich source of interprofessional data and represents a high volume of documentation; however, content is not standardized. Health care organizations design and implement customized content for different care areas creating duplicative data that is noncomparable. In a prior study, 10 [...]
Author(s): Westra, Bonnie L, Johnson, Steven G, Ali, Samira, Bavuso, Karen M, Cruz, Christopher A, Collins, Sarah, Furukawa, Meg, Hook, Mary L, LaFlamme, Anne, Lytle, Kay, Pruinelli, Lisiane, Rajchel, Tari, Settergren, Theresa Tess, Westman, Kathryn F, Whittenburg, Luann
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1636508
Although electronic patient portals are offered by most health care organizations, poor usability and poor fit to patient needs may pose barriers to adoption. We collaborated with an academic hospital to conduct iterative user evaluation of a newly deployed portal designed to deliver inpatient data upon hospital discharge.
Author(s): Ali, Sana B, Romero, Juana, Morrison, Kevin, Hafeez, Baria, Ancker, Jessica S
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1632396
Well-functioning clinical decision support (CDS) can facilitate provider workflow, improve patient care, promote better outcomes, and reduce costs. However, poorly functioning CDS may lead to alert fatigue, cause providers to ignore important CDS interventions, and increase provider dissatisfaction.
Author(s): Yoshida, Eileen, Fei, Shirley, Bavuso, Karen, Lagor, Charles, Maviglia, Saverio
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1632397
Hospital electronic health record (EHR) data are increasingly being called upon for research purposes, yet only recently has it been tested to examine its reliability. Studies that have examined reliability of EHR data for research purposes have varied widely in methods used and field of inquiry, with little reporting of the reliability of perinatal and obstetric variables in the current literature.
Author(s): Altman, Molly R, Colorafi, Karen, Daratha, Kenn B
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1627475
Medication alert overrides remain persistently high over the past decade, influenced by factors such as "alert fatigue" and lack of provider acceptance.
Author(s): Gunn, Lundy R, Tunney, Robert, Kelly, Kimberly
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1626726