Interactive systems for patient-centered care to enhance patient engagement.
Author(s): Tang, Charlotte, Lorenzi, Nancy, Harle, Christopher A, Zhou, Xiaomu, Chen, Yunan
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv198
Author(s): Tang, Charlotte, Lorenzi, Nancy, Harle, Christopher A, Zhou, Xiaomu, Chen, Yunan
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv198
To determine the impact of tethered personal health record (PHR) use on patient engagement and intermediate health outcomes among patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).
Author(s): Toscos, Tammy, Daley, Carly, Heral, Lisa, Doshi, Riddhi, Chen, Yu-Chieh, Eckert, George J, Plant, Robert L, Mirro, Michael J
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv164
Electronic health records (EHRs) have great potential to improve quality of care. However, their use may diminish "patient-centeredness" in exam rooms by distracting the healthcare provider from focusing on direct patient interaction. The authors conducted a qualitative interview study to understand the magnitude of this issue, and the strategies that primary care providers devised to mitigate the unintended adverse effect associated with EHR use.
Author(s): Zhang, Jing, Chen, Yunan, Ashfaq, Shazia, Bell, Kristin, Calvitti, Alan, Farber, Neil J, Gabuzda, Mark T, Gray, Barbara, Liu, Lin, Rick, Steven, Street, Richard L, Zheng, Kai, Zuest, Danielle, Agha, Zia
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv142
The high prevalence of limited health literacy among patients threatens the success of secure electronic messaging between patients from diverse populations and their providers.
Author(s): Mirsky, Jacob B, Tieu, Lina, Lyles, Courtney, Sarkar, Urmimala
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv087
This research focuses on the potential ability of animated avatars (a digital representation of the user) and virtual agents (a digital representation of a coach, buddy, or teacher) to deliver computer-based interventions for adolescents' chronic weight management. An exploration of the acceptance and desire of teens to interact with avatars and virtual agents for self-management and behavioral modification was undertaken.
Author(s): LeRouge, Cynthia, Dickhut, Kathryn, Lisetti, Christine, Sangameswaran, Savitha, Malasanos, Toree
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv078
To develop and evaluate RobotReviewer, a machine learning (ML) system that automatically assesses bias in clinical trials. From a (PDF-formatted) trial report, the system should determine risks of bias for the domains defined by the Cochrane Risk of Bias (RoB) tool, and extract supporting text for these judgments.
Author(s): Marshall, Iain J, Kuiper, Joël, Wallace, Byron C
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv044
To share approaches and innovations adopted to deliver a relatively inexpensive clinical data management (CDM) framework within a low-income setting that aims to deliver quality pediatric data useful for supporting research, strengthening the information culture and informing improvement efforts in local clinical practice.
Author(s): Tuti, Timothy, Bitok, Michael, Paton, Chris, Makone, Boniface, Malla, Lucas, Muinga, Naomi, Gathara, David, English, Mike
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv028
Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are a valued source of health information, but prior work focuses largely on data capture without guidance on visual displays that promote effective PRO use in patient-centered care. We engaged patients, providers, and design experts in human-centered design of "PRO dashboards" that illustrate trends in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) reported by patients following prostate cancer treatment.
Author(s): Hartzler, Andrea L, Izard, Jason P, Dalkin, Bruce L, Mikles, Sean P, Gore, John L
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv101
We implemented a web-based, patient-centered toolkit that engages patients/caregivers in the hospital plan of care by facilitating education and patient-provider communication. Of the 585 eligible patients approached on medical intensive care and oncology units, 239 were enrolled (119 patients, 120 caregivers). The most common reason for not approaching the patient was our inability to identify a health care proxy when a patient was incapacitated. Significantly more caregivers were enrolled in [...]
Author(s): Dalal, Anuj K, Dykes, Patricia C, Collins, Sarah, Lehmann, Lisa Soleymani, Ohashi, Kumiko, Rozenblum, Ronen, Stade, Diana, McNally, Kelly, Morrison, Constance R C, Ravindran, Sucheta, Mlaver, Eli, Hanna, John, Chang, Frank, Kandala, Ravali, Getty, George, Bates, David W
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv093
We compare 5 health informatics research projects that applied community-based participatory research (CBPR) approaches with the goal of extending existing CBPR principles to address issues specific to health informatics research.
Author(s): Unertl, Kim M, Schaefbauer, Chris L, Campbell, Terrance R, Senteio, Charles, Siek, Katie A, Bakken, Suzanne, Veinot, Tiffany C
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv094