Explicit causal reasoning is preferred, but not necessary for pragmatic value.
Author(s): Lenert, Matthew C, Matheny, Michael E, Walsh, Colin G
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocz198
Author(s): Lenert, Matthew C, Matheny, Michael E, Walsh, Colin G
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocz198
Emergency departments (EDs) are increasingly overcrowded. Forecasting patient visit volume is challenging. Reliable and accurate forecasting strategies may help improve resource allocation and mitigate the effects of overcrowding. Patterns related to weather, day of the week, season, and holidays have been previously used to forecast ED visits. Internet search activity has proven useful for predicting disease trends and offers a new opportunity to improve ED visit forecasting. This study tests [...]
Author(s): Tideman, Sam, Santillana, Mauricio, Bickel, Jonathan, Reis, Ben
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocz154
Twitter posts are now recognized as an important source of patient-generated data, providing unique insights into population health. A fundamental step toward incorporating Twitter data in pharmacoepidemiologic research is to automatically recognize medication mentions in tweets. Given that lexical searches for medication names suffer from low recall due to misspellings or ambiguity with common words, we propose a more advanced method to recognize them.
Author(s): Weissenbacher, Davy, Sarker, Abeed, Klein, Ari, O'Connor, Karen, Magge, Arjun, Gonzalez-Hernandez, Graciela
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocz156
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been developed for several thousand years and plays a significant role in health care for Chinese people. This paper studies the problem of classifying TCM clinical records into 5 main disease categories in TCM. We explored a number of state-of-the-art deep learning models and found that the recent Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers can achieve better results than other deep learning models and other state-of-the-art [...]
Author(s): Yao, Liang, Jin, Zhe, Mao, Chengsheng, Zhang, Yin, Luo, Yuan
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocz164
Amid electronic health records, laboratory tests, and other technology, office-based patient and provider communication is still the heart of primary medical care. Patients typically present multiple complaints, requiring physicians to decide how to balance competing demands. How this time is allocated has implications for patient satisfaction, payments, and quality of care. We investigate the effectiveness of machine learning methods for automated annotation of medical topics in patient-provider dialog transcripts.
Author(s): Park, Jihyun, Kotzias, Dimitrios, Kuo, Patty, Logan Iv, Robert L, Merced, Kritzia, Singh, Sameer, Tanana, Michael, Karra Taniskidou, Efi, Lafata, Jennifer Elston, Atkins, David C, Tai-Seale, Ming, Imel, Zac E, Smyth, Padhraic
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocz140
Effective diabetes problem solving requires identification of risk factors for inadequate mealtime self-management. Ecological momentary assessment was used to enhance identification of factors hypothesized to impact self-management. Adolescents with type 1 diabetes participated in a feasibility trial for a mobile app called MyDay. Meals, mealtime insulin, self-monitored blood glucose, and psychosocial and contextual data were obtained for 30 days. Using 1472 assessments, mixed-effects between-subjects analyses showed that social context, location [...]
Author(s): Mulvaney, Shelagh A, Vaala, Sarah E, Carroll, Rachel B, Williams, Laura K, Lybarger, Cindy K, Schmidt, Douglas C, Dietrich, Mary S, Laffel, Lori M, Hood, Korey K
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocz147
To investigate the effects of adjusting the default order set settings on telemetry usage.
Author(s): Rubins, David, Boxer, Robert, Landman, Adam, Wright, Adam
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocz137
The study sought to test a patient and family online reporting system for perceived ambulatory visit note inaccuracies.
Author(s): Bourgeois, Fabienne C, Fossa, Alan, Gerard, Macda, Davis, Marion E, Taylor, Yhenneko J, Connor, Crystal D, Vaden, Tracela, McWilliams, Andrew, Spencer, Melanie D, Folcarelli, Patricia, Bell, Sigall K
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocz142
Author(s): Lenert, Leslie
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocz202
The Phenotype Risk Score (PheRS) is a method to detect Mendelian disease patterns using phenotypes from the electronic health record (EHR). We compared the performance of different approaches mapping EHR phenotypes to Mendelian disease features.
Author(s): Bastarache, Lisa, Hughey, Jacob J, Goldstein, Jeffrey A, Bastraache, Julie A, Das, Satya, Zaki, Neil Charles, Zeng, Chenjie, Tang, Leigh Anne, Roden, Dan M, Denny, Joshua C
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocz179