Advancements in extracting social determinants of health information from narrative text.
Author(s): Lybarger, Kevin, Bear Don't Walk, Oliver J, Yetisgen, Meliha, Uzuner, Özlem
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad121
Author(s): Lybarger, Kevin, Bear Don't Walk, Oliver J, Yetisgen, Meliha, Uzuner, Özlem
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad121
To develop the architecture for a clinical decision support system (CDSS) linked to the electronic health record (EHR) using the tools provided by Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap) to assess medication appropriateness in older adults with polypharmacy.
Author(s): Charpentier, Peter A, Mecca, Marcia C, Brandt, Cynthia, Fried, Terri R
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooad041
Studies that combine medical record and primary data are typically conducted in a small number of health care facilities (HCFs) covering a limited catchment area; however, depending on the study objectives, validity may be improved by recruiting a more expansive sample of patients receiving care across multiple HCFs. We evaluate the feasibility of a novel protocol to obtain patient medical records from multiple HCFs using a broad representative sampling frame.
Author(s): McMahon, James M, Brasch, Judith, Podsiadly, Eric, Torres, Leilani, Quiles, Robert, Ramos, Evette, Crean, Hugh F, Haberer, Jessica E
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooad040
In a recent survey, medical students expressed eagerness to acquire competencies in the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine. It is time that undergraduate medical education takes the lead in helping students develop these competencies. We propose a solution that integrates competency-driven AI instruction in medical school curriculum.
Author(s): Krive, Jacob, Isola, Miriam, Chang, Linda, Patel, Tushar, Anderson, Max, Sreedhar, Radhika
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooad037
When correcting for the "class imbalance" problem in medical data, the effects of resampling applied on classifier algorithms remain unclear. We examined the effect on performance over several combinations of classifiers and resampling ratios.
Author(s): Welvaars, Koen, Oosterhoff, Jacobien H F, van den Bekerom, Michel P J, Doornberg, Job N, van Haarst, Ernst P, ,
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooad033
Population-level data on sickle cell disease (SCD) are sparse in the United States. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is addressing the need for SCD surveillance through state-level Sickle Cell Data Collection Programs (SCDC). The SCDC developed a pilot common informatics infrastructure to standardize processes across states.
Author(s): Smeltzer, Matthew P, Reeves, Sarah L, Cooper, William O, Attell, Brandon K, Strouse, John J, Takemoto, Clifford M, Kanter, Julie, Latta, Krista, Plaxco, Allison P, Davis, Robert L, Hatch, Daniel, Reyes, Camila, Dombkowski, Kevin, Snyder, Angela, Paulukonis, Susan, Singh, Ashima, Kayle, Mariam
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooad036
This article describes a scalable, performant, sustainable global network of electronic health record data for biomedical and clinical research.
Author(s): Palchuk, Matvey B, London, Jack W, Perez-Rey, David, Drebert, Zuzanna J, Winer-Jones, Jessamine P, Thompson, Courtney N, Esposito, John, Claerhout, Brecht
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooad035
As the recognition of team-based care grows and pharmacists increase in patient care interventions, it is important that tools to track clinical services are easily accessible and well-integrated into workflow for all providers. We describe and discuss feasibility and implementation of data tools in an electronic health record to evaluate a pragmatic clinical pharmacy intervention focused on deprescribing in aged adults delivered at multiple clinical sites in a large academic [...]
Author(s): Sanders, Kimberly A, Wolverton, Daniel, Stamopoulos, Marina, Zunich, Rada, Niznik, Joshua, Ferreri, Stefanie P
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooad034
To describe a user-centered approach to develop, pilot test, and refine requirements for 3 electronic health record (EHR)-integrated interventions that target key diagnostic process failures in hospitalized patients.
Author(s): Garber, Alison, Garabedian, Pamela, Wu, Lindsey, Lam, Alyssa, Malik, Maria, Fraser, Hannah, Bersani, Kerrin, Piniella, Nicholas, Motta-Calderon, Daniel, Rozenblum, Ronen, Schnock, Kumiko, Griffin, Jacqueline, Schnipper, Jeffrey L, Bates, David W, Dalal, Anuj K
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooad031
With the burgeoning development of computational phenotypes, it is increasingly difficult to identify the right phenotype for the right tasks. This study uses a mixed-methods approach to develop and evaluate a novel metadata framework for retrieval of and reusing computational phenotypes. Twenty active phenotyping researchers from 2 large research networks, Electronic Medical Records and Genomics and Observational Health Data Sciences and Informatics, were recruited to suggest metadata elements. Once consensus [...]
Author(s): Spotnitz, Matthew, Acharya, Nripendra, Cimino, James J, Murphy, Shawn, Namjou, Bahram, Crimmins, Nancy, Walunas, Theresa, Liu, Cong, Crosslin, David, Benoit, Barbara, Rosenthal, Elisabeth, Pacheco, Jennifer A, Ostropolets, Anna, Reyes Nieva, Harry, Patterson, Jason S, Richter, Lauren R, Callahan, Tiffany J, Elhussein, Ahmed, Pang, Chao, Kiryluk, Krzysztof, Nestor, Jordan, Khan, Atlas, Mohan, Sumit, Minty, Evan, Chung, Wendy, Wei, Wei-Qi, Natarajan, Karthik, Weng, Chunhua
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooad032