Global Health Informatics: the state of research and lessons learned.
Author(s): Quintana, Yuri, Cullen, Theresa A, Holmes, John H, Joshi, Ashish, Novillo-Ortiz, David, Liaw, Siaw-Teng
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad027
Author(s): Quintana, Yuri, Cullen, Theresa A, Holmes, John H, Joshi, Ashish, Novillo-Ortiz, David, Liaw, Siaw-Teng
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad027
Enabling clinicians to formulate individualized clinical management strategies from the sea of molecular data remains a fundamentally important but daunting task. Here, we describe efforts towards a new paradigm in genomics-electronic health record (HER) integration, using a standardized suite of FHIR Genomics Operations that encapsulates the complexity of molecular data so that precision medicine solution developers can focus on building applications.
Author(s): Dolin, Robert H, Heale, Bret S E, Alterovitz, Gil, Gupta, Rohan, Aronson, Justin, Boxwala, Aziz, Gothi, Shaileshbhai R, Haines, David, Hermann, Arthur, Hongsermeier, Tonya, Husami, Ammar, Jones, James, Naeymi-Rad, Frank, Rapchak, Barbara, Ravishankar, Chandan, Shalaby, James, Terry, May, Xie, Ning, Zhang, Powell, Chamala, Srikar
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac246
SNOMED CT is the largest clinical terminology worldwide. Quality assurance of SNOMED CT is of utmost importance to ensure that it provides accurate domain knowledge to various SNOMED CT-based applications. In this work, we introduce a deep learning-based approach to uncover missing is-a relations in SNOMED CT.
Author(s): Abeysinghe, Rashmie, Zheng, Fengbo, Bernstam, Elmer V, Shi, Jay, Bodenreider, Olivier, Cui, Licong
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac248
In long-term care (LTC) for older adults, interviews are used to collect client perspectives that are often recorded and transcribed verbatim, which is a time-consuming, tedious task. Automatic speech recognition (ASR) could provide a solution; however, current ASR systems are not effective for certain demographic groups. This study aims to show how data from specific groups, such as older adults or people with accents, can be used to develop an [...]
Author(s): Hacking, Coen, Verbeek, Hilde, Hamers, Jan P H, Aarts, Sil
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac241
The aim of this study was to analyze a publicly available sample of rule-based phenotype definitions to characterize and evaluate the variability of logical constructs used.
Author(s): Brandt, Pascal S, Kho, Abel, Luo, Yuan, Pacheco, Jennifer A, Walunas, Theresa L, Hakonarson, Hakon, Hripcsak, George, Liu, Cong, Shang, Ning, Weng, Chunhua, Walton, Nephi, Carrell, David S, Crane, Paul K, Larson, Eric B, Chute, Christopher G, Kullo, Iftikhar J, Carroll, Robert, Denny, Josh, Ramirez, Andrea, Wei, Wei-Qi, Pathak, Jyoti, Wiley, Laura K, Richesson, Rachel, Starren, Justin B, Rasmussen, Luke V
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac235
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac255
Progression of HIV disease, the transmission of the disease, and premature deaths among persons living with HIV (PLWH) have been attributed foremost to poor adherence to HIV medications. mHealth tools can be used to improve antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence in PLWH and have the potential to improve therapeutic success.
Author(s): Schnall, Rebecca, Sanabria, Gabriella, Jia, Haomiao, Cho, Hwayoung, Bushover, Brady, Reynolds, Nancy R, Gradilla, Melissa, Mohr, David C, Ganzhorn, Sarah, Olender, Susan
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac233
A previous study, PheMAP, combined independent, online resources to enable high-throughput phenotyping (HTP) using electronic health records (EHRs). However, online resources offer distinct quality descriptions of diseases which may affect phenotyping performance. We aimed to evaluate the phenotyping performance of single resource-based PheMAPs and investigate an optimized strategy for HTP.
Author(s): Wan, Nicholas C, Yaqoob, Ali A, Ong, Henry H, Zhao, Juan, Wei, Wei-Qi
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac234
Electronic health records (EHRs) are increasingly used to capture social determinants of health (SDH) data, though there are few published studies of clinicians' engagement with captured data and whether engagement influences health and healthcare utilization. We compared the relative frequency of clinician engagement with discrete SDH data to the frequency of engagement with other common types of medical history information using data from inpatient hospitalizations.
Author(s): Iott, Bradley E, Adler-Milstein, Julia, Gottlieb, Laura M, Pantell, Matthew S
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac251
Outpatient no-shows have important implications for costs and the quality of care. Predictive models of no-shows could be used to target intervention delivery to reduce no-shows. We reviewed the effectiveness of predictive model-based interventions on outpatient no-shows, intervention costs, acceptability, and equity.
Author(s): Oikonomidi, Theodora, Norman, Gill, McGarrigle, Laura, Stokes, Jonathan, van der Veer, Sabine N, Dowding, Dawn
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac242