Correction to: Measurement, drivers, and outcomes of patient-initiated secure messaging use and intensity: a scoping review.
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf087.].
Author(s):
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooag153
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf087.].
Author(s):
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooag153
To conduct a nationwide survey among professionals working in oncology departments in China to investigate their attitudes, perceptions, and experiences regarding medical artificial intelligence (AI), and to explore and compare the factors influencing AI behavioral intention (BI; willingness to adopt AI) between physicians and nurses using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT).
Author(s): Wang, Zhaoyu, Dai, Qianqian, Yang, Maoshu, Shi, Shiwu, Liao, Jiaojiao, Li, Zhaoji, Dai, Xiaoqiu, Tao, Liyuan
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooag154
We adapted the individualized polysocial risk score (iPsRS), a machine learning model originally developed for patients with type 2 diabetes, to evaluate its generalizability in predicting 1-year hospitalization risk in a disease-agnostic adult cohort, with attention to fairness and explainability.
Author(s): Gou, Qinglin, Hu, Yu, He, Xing, Gregory, Megan E, LeLaurin, Jennifer H, Salloum, Ramzi G, Bian, Jiang, Guo, Jingchuan, Huang, Yu
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooag161
Patients with substance misuse are at high risk for clinical deterioration, and pre-hospital encounters constitute important risk factors. We sought to incorporate these risk factors into a novel prediction model using linked electronic health record, emergency medical services (EMSs), and claims data.
Author(s): Gupta, Preeti, Gruenloh, Tim, Oguss, Madeline, Safipour Afshar, Askar, Spigner, Michael, Gussick, Megan, Churpek, Matthew, Lee, Todd, Afshar, Majid, Mayampurath, Anoop
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooag168
To evaluate natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning (ML) approaches for identifying social needs in electronic health record (EHR) notes, using balanced versus real-world imbalanced datasets.
Author(s): Kitchen, Christopher, Richards, Thomas, Ahumada, Luis M, Gray, Geoffrey M, Zirikly, Ayah, Hatef, Elham
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooag170
To examine how algorithmic fairness is measured, operationalized, and reported in machine learning (ML) models designed to predict or support secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes including progression, recurrence, readmission, and post-index mortality in racialized populations.
Author(s): Illamperuma, Imeth, Gandhi, Bhavya, Offman, Ronin, Rosenberg, Morgan
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooag138
Investigate how patients at a Federally-Qualified Health Center (FQHC) perform with, and perceive, complex telehealth tasks. Determine which complexity dimensions most affect patients' performance and perceptions, and compare this to researcher-evaluators' complexity walkthrough results.
Author(s): Veinot, Tiffany C, Stone, Alicia K, Davis, Sage, Valdez, Rupa S, Buis, Lorraine R, Kameswaran, Vaishnav, Antonio, Marcy G, Lagraba, Graciela, Dillahunt, Tawanna R
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooag076
Substance use disorder (SUD) care continues to be hindered by persistent gaps in health information exchange (HIE). This study examined people, organizational, regulatory, and technical barriers to SUD data sharing from the provider perspective and identified key opportunities to improve care through health record interoperability.
Author(s): Kaiser, Martha, Wei, Mengyi, Nookala, Sai Prathyusha, Cooper, Reid, Ariosto, Deborah, Adams, Cameron, Grando, Adela, Sadeghi, Malihe, Murcko, Anita C
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooag162
To evaluate the comparative effectiveness of ambient documentation tools (ADTs) with distinct architectures (Tablet-Based Virtual Human-Assisted Ambient [Tool A], EHR-Integrated Ambient [Tool B], and Standalone Ambient [Tool C]) on provider efficiency, documentation burden, and productivity in primary care.
Author(s): Moura, Lidia, Mishuris, Rebecca G, Metlay, Joshua P, Habib, Mamoon, You, Jacqueline G, Gallagher, Katherine L, Brodney, Suzanne, Rieu-Werden, Meghan L, Haas, Jennifer S
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooag155
Machine learning (ML) models are increasingly being developed to support healthcare delivery. However, concerns remain about their potential to perpetuate existing biases rooted in the data used to develop them. We aim to assess the impact of using race in predicting hospital admission probabilities for patients visiting the emergency department (ED).
Author(s): Licoppe, Aidan, An, Lucy, Buckeridge, David L, Robert, Antony, Tsui, James M G
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooag157