Global Health Informatics: the state of research and lessons learned.
Author(s): Quintana, Yuri, Cullen, Theresa A, Holmes, John H, Joshi, Ashish, Novillo-Ortiz, David, Liaw, Siaw-Teng
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad027
Author(s): Quintana, Yuri, Cullen, Theresa A, Holmes, John H, Joshi, Ashish, Novillo-Ortiz, David, Liaw, Siaw-Teng
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad027
Ambient clinical documentation technology uses automatic speech recognition (ASR) and natural language processing (NLP) to turn patient-clinician conversations into clinical documentation. It is a promising approach to reducing clinician burden and improving documentation quality. However, the performance of current-generation ASR remains inadequately validated. In this study, we investigated the impact of non-lexical conversational sounds (NLCS) on ASR performance. NLCS, such as Mm-hm and Uh-uh, are commonly used to convey important [...]
Author(s): Tran, Brian D, Latif, Kareem, Reynolds, Tera L, Park, Jihyun, Elston Lafata, Jennifer, Tai-Seale, Ming, Zheng, Kai
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad001
Recently, the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic has led to an increase in the use of telehealth technology. It seems that the application of this technology in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) has been limited, and few studies have been undertaken to review the current state of knowledge in this area. The aim of the present study was to explore the utilization of telehealth to manage the Covid-19 pandemic in [...]
Author(s): Eslami Jahromi, Maryam, Ayatollahi, Haleh
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac250
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) altered healthcare utilization patterns. However, there is a dearth of literature comparing methods for quantifying the extent to which the pandemic disrupted healthcare service provision in sub-Saharan African countries.
Author(s): Ogallo, William, Wanyana, Irene, Tadesse, Girmaw Abebe, Wanjiru, Catherine, Akinwande, Victor, Kabwama, Steven, Remy, Sekou Lionel, Wachira, Charles, Okwako, Sharon, Kizito, Susan, Wanyenze, Rhoda, Kiwanuka, Suzanne, Walcott-Bryant, Aisha
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac223
The onset of COVID-19 and related policy responses made it difficult to study interactive health informatics solutions in clinical study settings. Instrumented log and event data from interactive systems capture temporal details that can be used to generate insights about care continuity during ongoing pandemics.
Author(s): Wachira, Charles, Ogallo, William, Okwako, Sharon, Remy, Sekou Lionel, Bukania, Zipporah, Njeru, Mercy Karimi, Mwangi, Moses, Mokua, Sharon, Omwanda, Wycliffe, Ressler, Daniele, Walcott-Bryant, Aisha
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad004
Convert the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC)-IV database into Health Level 7 Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR). Additionally, generate and publish an openly available demo of the resources, and create a FHIR Implementation Guide to support and clarify the usage of MIMIC-IV on FHIR.
Author(s): Bennett, Alex M, Ulrich, Hannes, van Damme, Philip, Wiedekopf, Joshua, Johnson, Alistair E W
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad002
We provide a scoping review of Digital Health Interventions (DHIs) that mitigate COVID-19 misinformation and disinformation seeding and spread.
Author(s): Czerniak, Katarzyna, Pillai, Raji, Parmar, Abhi, Ramnath, Kavita, Krocker, Joseph, Myneni, Sahiti
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad005
The objective of this study is to provide a method to calculate model performance measures in the presence of resource constraints, with a focus on net benefit (NB).
Author(s): Singh, Karandeep, Shah, Nigam H, Vickers, Andrew J
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad006
Global Health Informatics (GHI) as a branch of health informatics has been established for 2 decades now. During that time, great strides have been made in the creation and implementation of informatics tools to improve healthcare delivery and outcomes in the most vulnerable and remote communities worldwide. In many of the most successful projects, innovation has been shared between teams in high- and low- or middle-income countries (LMICs). In this [...]
Author(s): Fraser, Hamish S F, Zahiri, Keyana, Kim, Nicole, Kim, Chloe, Craig, Sansanee
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad024
Mobile health (mHealth) technologies in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) have received increased attention for the significant potential benefits they can bring to underserved populations. As smartphones are becoming increasingly accessible, many stakeholders in the mHealth space have begun exploring smartphone applications as a means to impact individuals living within LMICs. With the COVID-19 pandemic straining healthcare systems around the world, many governments in LMICs turned to use smartphone applications [...]
Author(s): Winkie, Mitchell J, Nambudiri, Vinod E
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac146