The immune system as a model for pattern recognition and classification.
To design a pattern recognition engine based on concepts derived from mammalian immune systems.
Author(s): Carter, J H
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070028
To design a pattern recognition engine based on concepts derived from mammalian immune systems.
Author(s): Carter, J H
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070028
A variety of methods have been proposed for presenting medical data visually on computers. Discussion of and comparison among these methods have been hindered by a lack of consistent terminology. A taxonomy of medical data presentations based on object-oriented user interface principles is presented. Presentations are divided into five major classes-list, table, graph, icon, and generated text. These are subdivided into eight subclasses with simple inheritance and four subclasses with [...]
Author(s): Starren, J, Johnson, S B
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070001
To create "extensional definitions" of laboratory codes from derived characteristics of coded values in a clinical database and then use these definitions in the automated mapping of codes between disparate facilities.
Author(s): Zollo, K A, Huff, S M
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070586
This review examines how a "bottom-up" model of a civilian technology program works by recounting the story of the "genesis" of the Information Infrastructure for Healthcare (IIH) focused program of the Advanced Technology Program. The IIH program began with an exchange of ideas among members of the private and public sectors (through the submission of "white papers" by members of industry, workshops conducted by the ATP, and meetings among persons [...]
Author(s): Lide, B, Spivack, R N
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070559
The purpose of this study was to test the adequacy of the Clinical LOINC (Logical Observation Identifiers, Names, and Codes) semantic structure as a terminology model for standardized assessment measures.
Author(s): Bakken, S, Cimino, J J, Haskell, R, Kukafka, R, Matsumoto, C, Chan, G K, Huff, S M
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070529
The objective of the 1999 Nursing Vocabulary Summit Conference was to seek consensus on and a common approach to the development of nursing terminology standards for use in information systems.
Author(s): Ozbolt, J
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070517
To develop a guideline document model that includes a sufficiently broad set of concepts to be useful throughout the guideline life cycle.
Author(s): Shiffman, R N, Karras, B T, Agrawal, A, Chen, R, Marenco, L, Nath, S
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070488
To compare out-of-box performance of three commercially available continuous speech recognition software packages: IBM ViaVoice 98 with General Medicine Vocabulary; Dragon Systems NaturallySpeaking Medical Suite, version 3.0; and L&H Voice Xpress for Medicine, General Medicine Edition, version 1.2.
Author(s): Devine, E G, Gaehde, S A, Curtis, A C
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070462
For the past decade, Stanford Medical Informatics has combined clinical informatics and bioinformatics research and training in an explicit way. The interest in applying informatics techniques to both clinical problems and problems in basic science can be traced to the Dendral project in the 1960s. Having bioinformatics and clinical informatics in the same academic unit is still somewhat unusual and can lead to clashes of clinical and basic science cultures [...]
Author(s): Altman, R B
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070439
This paper describes the design, development, and administration of a Web-based survey to determine the use of the Internet in clinical practice by 450 dental professionals. The survey blended principles of a controlled mail survey with data collection through a Web-based database application. The survey was implemented as a series of simple HTML pages and tested with a wide variety of operating environments. The response rate was 74.2 percent. Eighty-four [...]
Author(s): Schleyer, T K, Forrest, J L
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070416