A rule based solution to co-reference resolution in clinical text.
To build an effective co-reference resolution system tailored to the biomedical domain.
Author(s): Chen, Ping, Hinote, David, Chen, Guoqing
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2011-000770
To build an effective co-reference resolution system tailored to the biomedical domain.
Author(s): Chen, Ping, Hinote, David, Chen, Guoqing
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2011-000770
The term informatics is currently enveloped in chaos. One way to clarify the meaning of informatics is to identify the competencies associated with training in the field, but this approach can conceal the whole that the competencies atomistically describe. This work takes a different approach by offering three higher-level visions of what characterizes the field, viewing informatics as: (1) cross-training between basic informational sciences and an application domain, (2) the [...]
Author(s): Friedman, Charles P
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2012-001206
We present SHARE, a new system for statistical health information release with differential privacy. We present two case studies that evaluate the software on real medical datasets and demonstrate the feasibility and utility of applying the differential privacy framework on biomedical data.
Author(s): Gardner, James, Xiong, Li, Xiao, Yonghui, Gao, Jingjing, Post, Andrew R, Jiang, Xiaoqian, Ohno-Machado, Lucila
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2012-001032
To observe the effect of electronic medical record (EMR) system sophistication on preventive women's healthcare.
Author(s): Tundia, Namita L, Kelton, Christina M L, Cavanaugh, Teresa M, Guo, Jeff J, Hanseman, Dennis J, Heaton, Pamela C
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2012-001099
In order for computers to extract useful information from unstructured text, a concept normalization system is needed to link relevant concepts in a text to sources that contain further information about the concept. Popular concept normalization tools in the biomedical field are dictionary-based. In this study we investigate the usefulness of natural language processing (NLP) as an adjunct to dictionary-based concept normalization.
Author(s): Kang, Ning, Singh, Bharat, Afzal, Zubair, van Mulligen, Erik M, Kors, Jan A
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2012-001173
To evaluate how clinical chemistry test results were assessed by volunteers when presented with four different visualization techniques.
Author(s): Torsvik, Torbjørn, Lillebo, Børge, Mikkelsen, Gustav
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2012-001147
It has been claimed that most research findings are false, and it is known that large-scale studies involving omics data are especially prone to errors in design, execution, and analysis. The situation is alarming because taxpayer dollars fund a substantial amount of biomedical research, and because the publication of a research article that is later determined to be flawed can erode the credibility of an entire field, resulting in a [...]
Author(s): Witten, Daniela M, Tibshirani, Robert
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2012-000972
To determine if the PubMed and Ovid MEDLINE clinical queries (which were developed in the publishing year 2000, for the purpose categories therapy, diagnosis, prognosis, etiology, and clinical prediction guides) perform as well when searching in current publishing years.
Author(s): Wilczynski, Nancy L, McKibbon, K Ann, Walter, Stephen D, Garg, Amit X, Haynes, R Brian
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2012-001075
The objective of this paper is to introduce a new language called ccML, designed to provide convenient pragmatic information to applications using the ISO/EN13606 reference model (RM), such as electronic health record (EHR) extracts editors. EHR extracts are presently built using the syntactic and semantic information provided in the RM and constrained by archetypes. The ccML extra information enables the automation of the medico-legal context information edition, which is over [...]
Author(s): Sánchez-de-Madariaga, Ricardo, Muñoz, Adolfo, Cáceres, Jesús, Somolinos, Roberto, Pascual, Mario, Martínez, Ignacio, Salvador, Carlos H, Monteagudo, José Luis
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2011-000722
We describe an approach for modeling temporal relationships in a large scale association analysis of electronic health record data. The addition of temporal information can inform hypothesis generation and help to explain the relationships. We applied this approach on a dataset containing 41.2 million time-stamped International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) codes from 1.6 million patients.
Author(s): Hanauer, David A, Ramakrishnan, Naren
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2012-001117