Addressing methodological and logistical challenges of using electronic health record (EHR) data for research.
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocae126
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocae126
Healthcare providers employ heuristic and analytical decision-making to navigate the high-stakes environment of the emergency department (ED). Despite the increasing integration of information systems (ISs), research on their efficacy is conflicting. Drawing on related fields, we investigate how timing and mode of delivery influence IS effectiveness. Our objective is to reconcile previous contradictory findings, shedding light on optimal IS design in the ED.
Author(s): Born, Cornelius, Schwarz, Romy, Böttcher, Timo Phillip, Hein, Andreas, Krcmar, Helmut
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocae096
Healthcare organizations, including Clinical and Translational Science Awards (CTSA) hubs funded by the National Institutes of Health, seek to enable secondary use of electronic health record (EHR) data through an enterprise data warehouse for research (EDW4R), but optimal approaches are unknown. In this qualitative study, our goal was to understand EDW4R impact, sustainability, demand management, and accessibility.
Author(s): Campion, Thomas R, Craven, Catherine K, Dorr, David A, Bernstam, Elmer V, Knosp, Boyd M
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocae111
Surface the urgent dilemma that healthcare delivery organizations (HDOs) face navigating the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) final guidance on the use of clinical decision support (CDS) software.
Author(s): Sendak, Mark P, Liu, Vincent X, Beecy, Ashley, Vidal, David E, Shaw, Keo, Lifson, Mark A, Tobey, Danny, Valladares, Alexandra, Loufek, Brenna, Mogri, Murtaza, Balu, Suresh
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocae119
Implement the 5-type health information technology (HIT) patient safety concern classification system for HIT patient safety issues reported to the Veterans Health Administration's Informatics Patient Safety Office.
Author(s): Kato, Danielle, Lucas, Joe, Sittig, Dean F
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocae107
To develop recommendations regarding the use of weights to reduce selection bias for commonly performed analyses using electronic health record (EHR)-linked biobank data.
Author(s): Salvatore, Maxwell, Kundu, Ritoban, Shi, Xu, Friese, Christopher R, Lee, Seunggeun, Fritsche, Lars G, Mondul, Alison M, Hanauer, David, Pearce, Celeste Leigh, Mukherjee, Bhramar
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocae098
ModelDB (https://modeldb.science) is a discovery platform for computational neuroscience, containing over 1850 published model codes with standardized metadata. These codes were mainly supplied from unsolicited model author submissions, but this approach is inherently limited. For example, we estimate we have captured only around one-third of NEURON models, the most common type of models in ModelDB. To more completely characterize the state of computational neuroscience modeling work, we aim to identify [...]
Author(s): Ji, Ziqing, Guo, Siyan, Qiao, Yujie, McDougal, Robert A
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocae097
Leverage electronic health record (EHR) audit logs to develop a machine learning (ML) model that predicts which notes a clinician wants to review when seeing oncology patients.
Author(s): Jiang, Sharon, Lam, Barbara D, Agrawal, Monica, Shen, Shannon, Kurtzman, Nicholas, Horng, Steven, Karger, David R, Sontag, David
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocae092
Medical research faces substantial challenges from noisy labels attributed to factors like inter-expert variability and machine-extracted labels. Despite this, the adoption of label noise management remains limited, and label noise is largely ignored. To this end, there is a critical need to conduct a scoping review focusing on the problem space. This scoping review aims to comprehensively review label noise management in deep learning-based medical prediction problems, which includes label [...]
Author(s): Wei, Yishu, Deng, Yu, Sun, Cong, Lin, Mingquan, Jiang, Hongmei, Peng, Yifan
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocae108
Predicting mortality after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is crucial for timely prescription and treatment of AMI patients, but there are no appropriate AI systems for clinicians. Our primary goal is to develop a reliable and interpretable AI system and provide some valuable insights regarding short, and long-term mortality.
Author(s): Kim, Minwook, Kang, Donggil, Kim, Min Sun, Choe, Jeong Cheon, Lee, Sun-Hack, Ahn, Jin Hee, Oh, Jun-Hyok, Choi, Jung Hyun, Lee, Han Cheol, Cha, Kwang Soo, Jang, Kyungtae, Bong, WooR I, Song, Giltae, Lee, Hyewon
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocae114