Clinical informatics applications of medication reconciliation, decision support systems, and online portal patient-provider communications.
Author(s): Ohno-Machado, Lucila
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocy150
Author(s): Ohno-Machado, Lucila
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocy150
Online platforms have created a variety of opportunities for breast patients to discuss their hormonal therapy, a long-term adjuvant treatment to reduce the chance of breast cancer occurrence and mortality. The goal of this investigation is to ascertain the extent to which the messages breast cancer patients communicated through an online portal can indicate their potential for discontinuing hormonal therapy.
Author(s): Yin, Zhijun, Harrell, Morgan, Warner, Jeremy L, Chen, Qingxia, Fabbri, Daniel, Malin, Bradley A
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocy118
Develop an approach, One-class-at-a-time, for triaging psychiatric patients using machine learning on textual patient records. Our approach aims to automate the triaging process and reduce expert effort while providing high classification reliability.
Author(s): Singh, Vivek Kumar, Shrivastava, Utkarsh, Bouayad, Lina, Padmanabhan, Balaji, Ialynytchev, Anna, Schultz, Susan K
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocy109
Globally, 36% of deaths among children can be attributed to environmental factors. However, no comprehensive list of environmental exposures exists. We seek to address this gap by developing a literature-mining algorithm to catalog prenatal environmental exposures.
Author(s): Boland, Mary Regina, Kashyap, Aditya, Xiong, Jiadi, Holmes, John, Lorch, Scott
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocy119
Investigating the molecular mechanisms of symptoms is a vital task in precision medicine to refine disease taxonomy and improve the personalized management of chronic diseases. Although there are abundant experimental studies and computational efforts to obtain the candidate genes of diseases, the identification of symptom genes is rarely addressed. We curated a high-quality benchmark dataset of symptom-gene associations and proposed a heterogeneous network embedding for identifying symptom genes.
Author(s): Yang, Kuo, Wang, Ning, Liu, Guangming, Wang, Ruyu, Yu, Jian, Zhang, Runshun, Chen, Jianxin, Zhou, Xuezhong
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocy117
Author(s): Petersen, Carolyn, Berner, Eta S, Embi, Peter J, Fultz Hollis, Kate, Goodman, Kenneth W, Koppel, Ross, Lehmann, Christoph U, Lehmann, Harold, Maulden, Sarah A, McGregor, Kyle A, Solomonides, Anthony, Subbian, Vignesh, Terrazas, Enrique, Winkelstein, Peter
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocy092
Clinical decision support (CDS) hard-stop alerts-those in which the user is either prevented from taking an action altogether or allowed to proceed only with the external override of a third party-are increasingly common but can be problematic. To understand their appropriate application, we asked 3 key questions: (1) To what extent are hard-stop alerts effective in improving patient health and healthcare delivery outcomes? (2) What are the adverse events and [...]
Author(s): Powers, Emily M, Shiffman, Richard N, Melnick, Edward R, Hickner, Andrew, Sharifi, Mona
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocy112
Over the past decade, public interest in managing health-related information for personal understanding and self-improvement has rapidly expanded. This study explored aspects of how patient-provided health information could be obtained through an electronic portal and presented to inform and engage patients while also providing information for healthcare providers.
Author(s): Cronin, Robert M, Conway, Douglas, Condon, David, Jerome, Rebecca N, Byrne, Daniel W, Harris, Paul A
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocy111
Unintentional medication discrepancies contribute to preventable adverse drug events in patients. Patient engagement in medication safety beyond verbal participation in medication reconciliation is limited. We conducted a pilot study to determine whether patients' use of an electronic home medication review tool could improve medication safety during hospitalization.
Author(s): Prey, Jennifer E, Polubriaginof, Fernanda, Grossman, Lisa V, Masterson Creber, Ruth, Tsapepas, Demetra, Perotte, Rimma, Qian, Min, Restaino, Susan, Bakken, Suzanne, Hripcsak, George, Efird, Leigh, Underwood, Joseph, Vawdrey, David K
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocy115
Data derived from primary care electronic medical records (EMRs) are being used for research and surveillance. Case definitions are required to identify patients with specific conditions in EMR data with a degree of accuracy. The purpose of this study is to identify and provide a summary of case definitions that have been validated in primary care EMR data.
Author(s): McBrien, Kerry A, Souri, Sepideh, Symonds, Nicola E, Rouhi, Azin, Lethebe, Brendan C, Williamson, Tyler S, Garies, Stephanie, Birtwhistle, Richard, Quan, Hude, Fabreau, Gabriel E, Ronksley, Paul E
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocy094