Biomedical and health informatics Potpourri.
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf097
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf097
Machine learning algorithms can advance clinical care, including identifying mental health conditions. These algorithms are often developed without considering the perspectives of the affected populations. This study describes the process of incorporating end-user perspectives into the development and implementation planning of a prediction algorithm for new perinatal depression onset.
Author(s): Williams, Kelly, Nikolajski, Cara, Rodriguez, Samantha, Kwok, Elaine, Gopalan, Priya, Simhan, Hyagriv, Krishnamurti, Tamar
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf086
To examine the effects of message framing and visualization framing on the comprehension of personal health records and subsequent self-care behavioral intention among young and middle-older aged adults.
Author(s): Liu, Kaifeng, Sun, Zhiyan, Ren, Xinyuan, Tao, Da
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf085
Health-care institutions customize electronic health record (EHR) configurations to reflect their unique workflows and patient care priorities. Ensuring EHR alignment across sites facilitates seamless information exchange. We developed a pipeline for EHR flowsheet alignment between health-care organizations. The pipeline is augmented by mapping flowsheet data fields to concepts in the Clinical Care Classification (CCC) nursing terminology.
Author(s): Fan, Hao, Rossetti, Sarah C, Thate, Jennifer, Mugoya, Rosemary, Lai, Albert M, Yen, Po-Yin
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf076
Automated data extraction from echocardiography reports could facilitate large-scale registry creation and clinical surveillance of valvular heart diseases (VHD). We evaluated the performance of open-source large language models (LLMs) guided by prompt instructions and chain of thought (CoT) for this task.
Author(s): Mahmoudi, Elham, Vahdati, Sanaz, Chao, Chieh-Ju, Khosravi, Bardia, Misra, Ajay, Lopez-Jimenez, Francisco, Erickson, Bradley J
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf056
The US healthcare system faces significant challenges, including clinician burnout, operational inefficiencies, and concerns about patient safety. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly generative AI, has the potential to address these challenges, but its adoption, effectiveness, and barriers to implementation are not well understood.
Author(s): Poon, Eric G, Lemak, Christy Harris, Rojas, Juan C, Guptill, Janet, Classen, David
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf065
To characterize and demonstrate how to reduce the administrative burden experienced by patients when navigating medication affordability resources in the United States.
Author(s): Antonio, Marcy G, Swallow, Jennylee, Richesson, Rachel, Carethers, Christine, Coe, Antoinette B, Jahagirdar, Divya, Huang, Yung-Yi, Toscos, Tammy, Flanagan, Mindy, Veinot, Tiffany C
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf087
Screening Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) can reduce the health and social costs associated with unhealthy alcohol use (UAU). Electronic health records (EHRs) can support evidence-based screening practices for UAU and provide performance data needed for quality improvement. The objective of this study was to describe barriers faced by primary care clinics when using EHR systems to support UAU screening and delivery of recommended interventions.
Author(s): McCormack, James L, Thomas, Tracey L, Barnes, Chrystal, Sanchez, Victoria, Kenzie, Erin S, Coury, Jennifer, Hatch, Brigit A, Weekley, Tiffany, Singh, Maya A, Davis, Melinda M
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf083
To conduct a scoping review (ScR) of existing approaches for synthetic Electronic Health Records (EHR) data generation, to benchmark major methods, and to provide an open-source software and offer recommendations for practitioners.
Author(s): Chen, Xingran, Wu, Zhenke, Shi, Xu, Cho, Hyunghoon, Mukherjee, Bhramar
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf082
Establishing a robust and secure framework allowing creation and sharing of custom features within the REDCap electronic data capture platform.
Author(s): Cheng, Alex C, Duda, Stephany N, McGuffin, Kyle, McEver, Mark, Taylor, Rob, Rezniczek, Günther A, Martin, Andrew, Morales, Eduardo, Harris, Paul A
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf073