Graduate education in medical informatics.
Author(s): Braude, R M
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070208
Author(s): Braude, R M
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070208
To evaluate the relative effectiveness of computer and manual reminder systems on the implementation of a clinical practice guideline.
Author(s): Cannon, D S, Allen, S N
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070196
Despite the general adoption of graphical users interfaces (GUIs) in health care, few empirical data document the impact of this move on system users. This study compares two distinctly different user interfaces, a legacy text-based interface and a prototype graphical interface, for differences in nurses' response time (RT), errors, and satisfaction when the interfaces are used in the performance of computerized nursing order tasks. In a medical center on the [...]
Author(s): Staggers, N, Kobus, D
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070164
Author(s): Stead, W W, Miller, R A, Musen, M A, Hersh, W R
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070146
As increasingly powerful informatics systems are designed, developed, and implemented, they inevitably affect larger, more heterogeneous groups of people and more organizational areas. In turn, the major challenges to system success are often more behavioral than technical. Successfully introducing such systems into complex health care organizations requires an effective blend of good technical and good organizational skills. People who have low psychological ownership in a system and who vigorously resist [...]
Author(s): Lorenzi, N M, Riley, R T
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070116
Author(s): Brennan, P F, Stead, W W
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070106
This paper presents the equity implementation model (EIM) in the context of a case that describes the implementation of a medical scheduling system. The model is based on equity theory, a well-established theory in the social sciences that has been tested in hundreds of experimental and field studies. The predictions of equity theory have been supported in organizational, societal, family, and other social settings. Thus, the EIM helps provide a [...]
Author(s): Lauer, T W, Joshi, K, Browdy, T
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070091
The Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) combines many well-established authoritative medical informatics terminologies in one knowledge representation system. Such a resource is very valuable to the health care community and industry. However, the UMLS is very large and complex and poses serious comprehension problems for users and maintenance personnel. The authors present a representation to support the user's comprehension and navigation of the UMLS.
Author(s): Gu, H, Perl, Y, Geller, J, Halper, M, Liu, L M, Cimino, J J
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070066
To design a pattern recognition engine based on concepts derived from mammalian immune systems.
Author(s): Carter, J H
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070028
A new form of scientific medical meeting has emerged in the last few years--the virtual congress. This article describes the general role of computer technologies and the Internet in the development of this new means of scientific communication, by reviewing the history of "cyber sessions" in medical education and the rationale, methods, and initial results of the First Virtual Congress of Cardiology. Instructions on how to participate in this virtual [...]
Author(s): Lecueder, S, Manyari, D E
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070021