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As healthcare delivery becomes increasingly digital, nursing informatics knowledge has become essential for nurses to participate effectively in digitally enabled healthcare environments. The Canadian Association of Schools of Nursing (CASN) released updated nursing informatics entry-to-practice competencies in 2025 to inform nursing education in Canada. However, the integration of informatics knowledge and content into nursing curricula and professional practice education remains inconsistent. Mapping the teaching strategies used by nursing educators to [...]

To enable users with modest technical background to perform biomedical natural language processing (NLP).

Electronic patient-reported outcome measures (ePROMs) can improve care for people with cancer, but effectiveness hinges on well-supported integration in clinical settings.We evaluated clinician use of specific clinical decision support (CDS) tools in the electronic health record (EHR) designed to facilitate timely, clinically appropriate responses to ePROM scores for six symptoms commonly experienced by cancer patients.The parent pragmatic trial, which took place at Mayo Clinic (Rochester, Minnesota, United States) and its [...]

Disparities exist in patient portal use among non-English-speaking caregivers of pediatric patients. This study aims to evaluate the reasons behind Spanish-speaking caregivers' use of patient portals and identify facilitators and barriers, focusing on those caring for children with chronic conditions.We conducted semi-structured interviews and surveys with Spanish-speaking caregivers of pediatric patients with chronic conditions at an academic pediatric health network in California. Data were transcribed, coded, and analyzed using inductive [...]

This study aimed to develop a human factors assessment for medication-related clinical decision support (CDS) based on a previously validated tool that assessed the integration of human factors principles in CDS, the instrument for evaluating human factors principles in medication-related decision support alerts (I-MeDeSA), and pilot it with 10 outpatient clinics across the United States.The human factors assessment was developed based on past validations of I-MeDeSA. Examples included changing the [...]

To evaluate and compare different dimensionality reduction techniques for quantifying housing conditions as a social determinant of health (SDOH) across various geographic levels in the United States.

Electronic health records (EHRs) have revolutionized clinical practice, but clinicians and institutions have not yet fully optimized their use. Inconsistent documentation of ophthalmic test results can increase potential medicolegal risks if providers bill for tests without properly documenting clinical interpretations.To address this, we developed and implemented a logic tool in Epic (Epic Systems, Verona, Wisconsin, United States) that prompts clinicians to document diagnostic test interpretations as discrete data before closing [...]

Our objective is to compare different pre-training strategies for electronic health record (EHR) foundation models.

To address biased representation in Electronic Health Records (EHRs) across subpopulations (SPs), which leads to predictive models underperforming for underrepresented groups, we propose a framework to enhance equitable predictive performance.

Large language models (LLMs) offer potential in natural language processing tasks in healthcare. Due to the need for high accuracy, understanding their limitations is essential. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of LLMs in classifying radiology reports for the presence of pulmonary embolism (PE) under various conditions, including different prompt designs and data perturbations.