Capability of chatbots powered by large language models to support the screening process of scoping reviews: a feasibility study.
The surge in publications increases screening time required to maintain high-quality literature reviews. One of the most time-consuming phases is title and abstract screening. Machine learning tools have semi-automated this process for systematic reviews, with limited success for scoping reviews. ChatGPT, a chatbot based on a large language model, might support scoping review screening by identifying key concepts and themes. We hypothesize that ChatGPT outperforms the semi-automated tool Rayyan, increasing [...]
Author(s): Nordmann, Kim, Schaller, Michael, Sauter, Stefanie, Fischer, Florian
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf098