The UMLS knowledge sources at 30: indispensable to current research and applications in biomedical informatics.
Author(s): Humphreys, Betsy L, Del Fiol, Guilherme, Xu, Hua
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa208
Author(s): Humphreys, Betsy L, Del Fiol, Guilherme, Xu, Hua
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa208
Normalizing clinical mentions to concepts in standardized medical terminologies, in general, is challenging due to the complexity and variety of the terms in narrative medical records. In this article, we introduce our work on a clinical natural language processing (NLP) system to automatically normalize clinical mentions to concept unique identifier in the Unified Medical Language System. This work was part of the 2019 n2c2 (National NLP Clinical Challenges) Shared-Task and [...]
Author(s): Chen, Long, Fu, Wenbo, Gu, Yu, Sun, Zhiyong, Li, Haodan, Li, Enyu, Jiang, Li, Gao, Yuan, Huang, Yang
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa155
We explored how knowledge embeddings (KEs) learned from the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) Metathesaurus impact the quality of relation extraction on 2 diverse sets of biomedical texts.
Author(s): Weinzierl, Maxwell A, Maldonado, Ramon, Harabagiu, Sanda M
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa205
The study sought to explore the use of deep learning techniques to measure the semantic relatedness between Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) concepts.
Author(s): Mao, Yuqing, Fung, Kin Wah
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa136
The 2019 National Natural language processing (NLP) Clinical Challenges (n2c2)/Open Health NLP (OHNLP) shared task track 3, focused on medical concept normalization (MCN) in clinical records. This track aimed to assess the state of the art in identifying and matching salient medical concepts to a controlled vocabulary. In this paper, we describe the task, describe the data set used, compare the participating systems, present results, identify the strengths and limitations [...]
Author(s): Henry, Sam, Wang, Yanshan, Shen, Feichen, Uzuner, Ozlem
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa106
Patients that undergo medical transfer represent 1 patient population that remains infrequently studied due to challenges in aggregating data across multiple domains and sources that are necessary to capture the entire episode of patient care. To facilitate access to and secondary use of transport patient data, we developed the Transport Data Repository that combines data from 3 separate domains and many sources within our health system.
Author(s): Reimer, Andrew P, Milinovich, Alex
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa176
We sought to assess the need for additional coverage of dietary supplements (DS) in the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) by investigating (1) the overlap between the integrated DIetary Supplements Knowledge base (iDISK) DS ingredient terminology and the UMLS and (2) the coverage of iDISK and the UMLS over DS mentions in the biomedical literature.
Author(s): Vasilakes, Jake, Bompelli, Anusha, Bishop, Jeffrey R, Adam, Terrence J, Bodenreider, Olivier, Zhang, Rui
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa128
Predictive disease modeling using electronic health record data is a growing field. Although clinical data in their raw form can be used directly for predictive modeling, it is a common practice to map data to standard terminologies to facilitate data aggregation and reuse. There is, however, a lack of systematic investigation of how different representations could affect the performance of predictive models, especially in the context of machine learning and [...]
Author(s): Rasmy, Laila, Tiryaki, Firat, Zhou, Yujia, Xiang, Yang, Tao, Cui, Xu, Hua, Zhi, Degui
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa180
The Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) integrates various source terminologies to support interoperability between biomedical information systems. In this article, we introduce a novel transformation-based auditing method that leverages the UMLS knowledge to systematically identify missing hierarchical IS-A relations in the source terminologies.
Author(s): Zheng, Fengbo, Shi, Jay, Yang, Yuntao, Zheng, W Jim, Cui, Licong
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa123
In Hebrew online health communities, participants commonly write medical terms that appear as transliterated forms of a source term in English. Such transliterations introduce high variability in text and challenge text-analytics methods. To reduce their variability, medical terms must be normalized, such as linking them to Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) concepts. We present a method to identify both transliterated and translated Hebrew medical terms and link them with UMLS [...]
Author(s): Bitton, Yonatan, Cohen, Raphael, Schifter, Tamar, Bachmat, Eitan, Elhadad, Michael, Elhadad, Noémie
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa150