Patient safety and quality of care: a key focus for clinical informatics.
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab141
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab141
The United States is experiencing an opioid epidemic. In recent years, there were more than 10 million opioid misusers aged 12 years or older annually. Identifying patients at high risk of opioid use disorder (OUD) can help to make early clinical interventions to reduce the risk of OUD. Our goal is to develop and evaluate models to predict OUD for patients on opioid medications using electronic health records and deep [...]
Author(s): Dong, Xinyu, Deng, Jianyuan, Rashidian, Sina, Abell-Hart, Kayley, Hou, Wei, Rosenthal, Richard N, Saltz, Mary, Saltz, Joel H, Wang, Fusheng
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab043
The study sought to assist practitioners in identifying and prioritizing radiography exams that are more likely to contain abnormalities, and provide them with a diagnosis in order to manage heavy workload more efficiently (eg, during a pandemic) or avoid mistakes due to tiredness.
Author(s): Kougia, Vasiliki, Pavlopoulos, John, Papapetrou, Panagiotis, Gordon, Max
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab046
We quantify the use of clinical decision support (CDS) and the specific barriers reported by ambulatory clinics and examine whether CDS utilization and barriers differed based on clinics' affiliation with health systems, providing a benchmark for future empirical research and policies related to this topic.
Author(s): Shi, Yunfeng, Amill-Rosario, Alejandro, Rudin, Robert S, Fischer, Shira H, Shekelle, Paul, Scanlon, Dennis P, Damberg, Cheryl L
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab064
Electronic health record documentation by intensive care unit (ICU) clinicians may predict patient outcomes. However, it is unclear whether physician and nursing notes differ in their ability to predict short-term ICU prognosis. We aimed to investigate and compare the ability of physician and nursing notes, written in the first 48 hours of admission, to predict ICU length of stay and mortality using 3 analytical methods.
Author(s): Huang, Kexin, Gray, Tamryn F, Romero-Brufau, Santiago, Tulsky, James A, Lindvall, Charlotta
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab051
To measure nurse-perceived electronic health records (EHR) usability with a standardized metric of technology usability and evaluate its association with professional burnout.
Author(s): Melnick, Edward R, West, Colin P, Nath, Bidisha, Cipriano, Pamela F, Peterson, Cheryl, Satele, Daniel V, Shanafelt, Tait, Dyrbye, Liselotte N
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab059
Glycemic control is an important component of critical care. We present a data-driven method for predicting intensive care unit (ICU) patient response to glycemic control protocols while accounting for patient heterogeneity and variations in care.
Author(s): Fitzgerald, Oisin, Perez-Concha, Oscar, Gallego, Blanca, Saxena, Manoj K, Rudd, Lachlan, Metke-Jimenez, Alejandro, Jorm, Louisa
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab060
Author(s): Apathy, Nate C, Vest, Joshua R, Adler-Milstein, Julia, Blackburn, Justin, Dixon, Brian E, Harle, Christopher A
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab067
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab130
Artificial intelligence (AI) is critical to harnessing value from exponentially growing health and healthcare data. Expectations are high for AI solutions to effectively address current health challenges. However, there have been prior periods of enthusiasm for AI followed by periods of disillusionment, reduced investments, and progress, known as "AI Winters." We are now at risk of another AI Winter in health/healthcare due to increasing publicity of AI solutions that are [...]
Author(s): Roski, Joachim, Maier, Ezekiel J, Vigilante, Kevin, Kane, Elizabeth A, Matheny, Michael E
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab065