Reply to Layne et al.'s Letter to the Editor.
Author(s): Shyr, Cathy, Harris, Paul A
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf026
Author(s): Shyr, Cathy, Harris, Paul A
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf026
Objective Experiences sharing complex workflow-integrated clinical decision support (CDS) across health systems are sparse and not well reported. This case study presents the sharing of a hybrid electronic health record (EHR)-native and SMART-compatible CDS tool for automating provision of smoking cessation treatment for caregivers during pediatric visits. Materials & Methods We conducted a comprehensive needs assessment using socio-technical frameworks to identify workflow gaps and technical requirements. A multidisciplinary team of [...]
Author(s): Saleh, Sameh Nagui, Kim, Eric, Thayer, Jeritt G, Nabi, Emara, Karavite, Dean, Winickoff, Jonathan, Fiks, Alexander, Jenssen, Brian P, Riley, Nicholas, Grundmeier, Robert W
DOI: 10.1055/a-2535-5823
To be usable, useful, and sustainable for families of children with medically complex conditions (CMC), digital interventions must account for the complex sociotechnical context in which these families provide care. CMC experience higher neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage than other child populations, which has associations with CMC health. Neighborhoods may influence the structure and function of the array of caregivers CMC depend upon (ie, the caregiving network).
Author(s): Werner, Nicole E, Morgen, Makenzie, Jolliff, Anna, Kieren, Madeline, Thomson, Joanna, Callahan, Scott, deJong, Neal, Foster, Carolyn, Ming, David, Randolph, Arielle, Stille, Christopher J, Ehlenbach, Mary, Katz, Barbara, Coller, Ryan J
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf011
To develop and validate a machine learning model that helps physician advisors efficiently identify hospital admission denials likely to be overturned on appeal.
Author(s): Owolabi, Timothy
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf016
This study evaluates the impact of an ambient artificial intelligence (AI) documentation platform on clinicians' perceptions of documentation workflow.
Author(s): Albrecht, Michael, Shanks, Denton, Shah, Tina, Hudson, Taina, Thompson, Jeffrey, Filardi, Tanya, Wright, Kelli, Ator, Gregory A, Smith, Timothy Ryan
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf013
The phenome-wide association study (PheWAS) systematically examines the phenotypic spectrum extracted from electronic health records (EHRs) to uncover correlations between phenotypes and exposures. This review explores methodologies, highlights challenges, and outlines future directions for EHR-driven PheWAS.
Author(s): Wan, Nicholas C, Grabowska, Monika E, Kerchberger, Vern Eric, Wei, Wei-Qi
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf006
The automatic detection of stance on social media is an important task for public health applications, especially in the context of health crises. Unfortunately, existing models are typically trained on English corpora. Considering the benefits of extending research to other widely spoken languages, the goal of this study is to develop stance detection models for social media posts in Spanish.
Author(s): Blanco, Guillermo, Yáñez Martínez, Rubén, Lourenço, Anália
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf007
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine is an effective measure to prevent and control the diseases caused by HPV. However, widespread misinformation and vaccine hesitancy remain significant barriers to its uptake. This study focuses on the development of VaxBot-HPV, a chatbot aimed at improving health literacy and promoting vaccination uptake by providing information and answering questions about the HPV vaccine.
Author(s): Li, Yiming, Li, Jianfu, Li, Manqi, Yu, Evan, Rhee, Danniel, Amith, Muhammad, Tang, Lu, Savas, Lara S, Cui, Licong, Tao, Cui
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf005
To enhance the accuracy of information retrieval from pharmacovigilance (PV) databases by employing Large Language Models (LLMs) to convert natural language queries (NLQs) into Structured Query Language (SQL) queries, leveraging a business context document.
Author(s): Painter, Jeffery L, Chalamalasetti, Venkateswara Rao, Kassekert, Raymond, Bate, Andrew
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf003
Digital health (patient portals, remote monitoring devices, video visits) is a routine part of health care, though the digital divide may affect access.
Author(s): Faro, Jamie M, Obermiller, Emily, Obermiller, Corey, Trinkley, Katy E, Wright, Garth, Sadasivam, Rajani S, Foley, Kristie L, Cutrona, Sarah L, Houston, Thomas K
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf004