Bioinformatics and clinical informatics: the imperative to collaborate.
Author(s): Kohane, I S
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070512
Author(s): Kohane, I S
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070512
The authors study the extraction of useful phrases from a natural language database by statistical methods. The aim is to leverage human effort by providing preprocessed phrase lists with a high percentage of useful material.
Author(s): Kim, W, Wilbur, W J
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070499
To develop a guideline document model that includes a sufficiently broad set of concepts to be useful throughout the guideline life cycle.
Author(s): Shiffman, R N, Karras, B T, Agrawal, A, Chen, R, Marenco, L, Nath, S
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070488
The entity-attribute-value representation with classes and relationships (EAV/CR) provides a flexible and simple database schema to store heterogeneous biomedical data. In certain circumstances, however, the EAV/CR model is known to retrieve data less efficiently than conventionally based database schemas.
Author(s): Chen, R S, Nadkarni, P, Marenco, L, Levin, F, Erdos, J, Miller, P L
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070475
To identify variables that may enhance medical student's preparedness for computer-based administration of the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE).
Author(s): Lynch, D C, Whitley, T W, Emmerling, D A, Brinn, J E
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070469
To compare out-of-box performance of three commercially available continuous speech recognition software packages: IBM ViaVoice 98 with General Medicine Vocabulary; Dragon Systems NaturallySpeaking Medical Suite, version 3.0; and L&H Voice Xpress for Medicine, General Medicine Edition, version 1.2.
Author(s): Devine, E G, Gaehde, S A, Curtis, A C
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070462
Recent research has studied the communication behaviors of clinical hospital workers and observed a tendency for these workers to use communication behaviors that were often inefficient. Workers were observed to favor synchronous forms of communication, such as telephone calls and chance face-to-face meetings with colleagues, even when these channels were not effective. Synchronous communication also contributes to a highly interruptive working environment, increasing the potential for clinical errors to be [...]
Author(s): Parker, J, Coiera, E
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070453
Linking the electronic health record to the digital library is a Web-era reformulation of the long-standing informatics goal of seamless integration of automated clinical data and relevant knowledge-based information to support informed decisions. The spread of the Internet, the development of the World Wide Web, and converging format standards for electronic health data and digital publications make effective linking increasingly feasible. Some existing systems link electronic health data and knowledge-based [...]
Author(s): Humphreys, B L
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070444
For the past decade, Stanford Medical Informatics has combined clinical informatics and bioinformatics research and training in an explicit way. The interest in applying informatics techniques to both clinical problems and problems in basic science can be traced to the Dendral project in the 1960s. Having bioinformatics and clinical informatics in the same academic unit is still somewhat unusual and can lead to clashes of clinical and basic science cultures [...]
Author(s): Altman, R B
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070439
This paper provides a "viewpoint discussion" based on a presentation made to the 2000 Symposium of the American College of Medical Informatics. It discusses potential opportunities for researchers in health informatics to become involved in the rapidly growing field of bioinformatics, using the activities of the Yale Center for Medical Informatics as a case study. One set of opportunities occurs where bioinformatics research itself intersects with the clinical world. Examples [...]
Author(s): Miller, P L
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070431