Representing knowledge: introduction to the Cornerstone I session at the 1999 AMIA Annual Symposium.
Author(s): Bakken, S
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070287
Author(s): Bakken, S
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070287
Author(s): Wyatt, J C
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070426
A type definition, as a component of the categorical structures of a concept-oriented terminology, must support nonambiguous concept representations and, consequently, comparisons of data that are represented using different terminologies. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the adequacy and utility of a proposed type definition for nursing activity concepts.
Author(s): Bakken, S, Cashen, M S, Mendonca, E A, O'Brien, A, Zieniewicz, J
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070081
This study examined whether clinical data routinely available in a computerized patient record (CPR) can be used to drive a complex guideline that supports physicians in real time and at the point of care in assessing the risk of mortality for patients with community-acquired pneumonia.
Author(s): Aronsky, D, Haug, P J
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070055
To create "extensional definitions" of laboratory codes from derived characteristics of coded values in a clinical database and then use these definitions in the automated mapping of codes between disparate facilities.
Author(s): Zollo, K A, Huff, S M
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070586
The purpose of this study was to test the adequacy of the Clinical LOINC (Logical Observation Identifiers, Names, and Codes) semantic structure as a terminology model for standardized assessment measures.
Author(s): Bakken, S, Cimino, J J, Haskell, R, Kukafka, R, Matsumoto, C, Chan, G K, Huff, S M
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070529
The authors study the extraction of useful phrases from a natural language database by statistical methods. The aim is to leverage human effort by providing preprocessed phrase lists with a high percentage of useful material.
Author(s): Kim, W, Wilbur, W J
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070499
The entity-attribute-value representation with classes and relationships (EAV/CR) provides a flexible and simple database schema to store heterogeneous biomedical data. In certain circumstances, however, the EAV/CR model is known to retrieve data less efficiently than conventionally based database schemas.
Author(s): Chen, R S, Nadkarni, P, Marenco, L, Levin, F, Erdos, J, Miller, P L
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070475
Author(s): Shortliffe, E H, Rindfleisch, T C
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070326
The 1999 debate of the American College of Medical Informatics focused on the proposition that medical informatics and nursing informatics are distinctive disciplines that require their own core curricula, training programs, and professional identities. Proponents of this position emphasized that informatics training, technology applications, and professional identities are closely tied to the activities of the health professionals they serve and that, as nursing and medicine differ, so do the corresponding [...]
Author(s): Masys, D R, Brennan, P F, Ozbolt, J G, Corn, M, Shortliffe, E H
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2000.0070304