Matching the level of evaluation to a project's stage of development.
Author(s): Stead, W W
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1996.96342652
Author(s): Stead, W W
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1996.96342652
To understand better the trade-offs of not incorporating explicit time in Quick Medical Reference (QMR), a diagnostic system in the domain of general internal medicine, along the dimensions of expressive power and diagnostic accuracy.
Author(s): Aliferis, C F, Cooper, G F, Miller, R A, Buchanan, B G, Bankowitz, R, Giuse, N
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1996.96342651
To examine the issues involved in mapping an existing structured controlled vocabulary, the Medical Entities Dictionary (MED) developed at Columbia University, to an institutional vocabulary, the laboratory and pharmacy vocabularies of the Yale New Haven Medical Center.
Author(s): Kannry, J L, Wright, L, Shifman, M, Silverstein, S, Miller, P L
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1996.96342650
To develop a system for clinical performance improvement through rule-based analysis of medical practice patterns and individualized distribution of published scientific evidence.
Author(s): Balas, E A, Li, Z R, Spencer, D C, Jaffrey, F, Brent, E, Mitchell, J A
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1996.96342649
To evaluate user satisfaction, correlates of satisfaction, and self-reported usage patterns regarding physician order entry (POE) in one hospital.
Author(s): Lee, F, Teich, J M, Spurr, C D, Bates, D W
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1996.96342648
The peer-review organizations (PROs) were created by Congress in 1984 to monitor the cost and quality of care received by Medicare beneficiaries. In order to do this, the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) contracted with the PROs through a series of contracts referred to as "Scopes of Work." Under the Fourth Scope of Work, the HCFA initiated the Health Care Quality Improvement Program (HCQIP) in 1990, as an application of [...]
Author(s): Grant, J B, Hayes, R P, Pates, R D, Elward, K S, Ballard, D J
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1996.96342646
Evaluators must develop methods to characterize the use of the rapidly proliferating electronic networks that link patients with health services. In this article the 4-S framework is proposed for characterizing the use of health services delivered via computer networks. The utility of the 4-S framework is illustrated using data derived from a completed, randomized field experiment in which 47 caregivers of persons who had Alzheimer's disease accessed ComputerLink, a special [...]
Author(s): Brennan, P F
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1995.95338869
This article describes the implementation of a suite of computer programs to manage and provide access to a database containing the electronic documents that constitute the NIH-Guide that is distributed by the NIH on a weekly basis. The software consists of a management program that reads, processes, and stores the incoming documents and performs erratum updates on existing documents; an alerting program that sends selected information to users who have [...]
Author(s): Smith, P R, Gottesman, S, Jones, W K
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1995.95261911
The overarching informatics grand challenge facing society is the creation of knowledge management systems that can acquire, conserve, organize, retrieve, display, and distribute what is known today in a manner that informs and educates, facilitates the discovery and creation of new knowledge, and contributes to the health and welfare of the planet. At one time the private, national, and university libraries of the world collectively constituted the memory of society's [...]
Author(s): Matheson, N W
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1995.95261908
Develop a model for structured and encoded representation of medical information that supports human review, decision support applications, ad hoc queries, statistical analysis, and natural-language processing.
Author(s): Huff, S M, Rocha, R A, Bray, B E, Warner, H R, Haug, P J
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1995.95261905