Information systems can prevent errors and improve quality.
Author(s): Balas, E A
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2001.0080398
Author(s): Balas, E A
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2001.0080398
The Computerized Patient Record System is deployed at all 173 Veterans Affairs (VA) medical centers. Providers access clinical notes in the system from a note title menu. Following its implementation at the Nashville VA Medical Center, users expressed dissatisfaction with the time required find notes among hundreds of irregularly structured titles. The authors' objective was to develop a document-naming nomenclature (DNN) that creates informative, structured note titles that improve information [...]
Author(s): Brown, S H, Lincoln, M, Hardenbrook, S, Petukhova, O N, Rosenbloom, S T, Carpenter, P, Elkin, P
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2001.0080379
In 1998, the American Medical Informatics Association (AMIA) published a white paper entitled "Guidelines for the Clinical Use of Electronic Mail with Patients," which outlined a practical framework for this interaction. Interest in the use of other Internet-based tools, such as the World Wide Web, to enhance clinical communication is increasing. In such systems, static information can be made centrally available to patients and interactive tools such as messaging systems [...]
Author(s): Prady, S L, Norris, D, Lester, J E, Hoch, D B
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2001.0080344
The track entitled "Consumer Informatics Supporting Patients as Co-Producers of Quality" at the AMIA Spring 2000 Congress was devoted to examining the new field of consumer health informatics. This area is developing rapidly, as worldwide changes are occurring in the organization and delivery of health care and in the traditional roles of patient and provider. This paper describes the key themes of the track; implications of the growing area of [...]
Author(s): Kaplan, B, Brennan, P F
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2001.0080309
Author(s): Bakken, S, McArthur, J
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2001.0080289
To evaluate the use of a computer program to identify adverse drug events (ADEs) in the ambulatory setting and to evaluate the relative contribution of four computer search methods for identifying ADEs, including diagnosis codes, allergy rules, computer event monitoring rules, and text searching.
Author(s): Honigman, B, Lee, J, Rothschild, J, Light, P, Pulling, R M, Yu, T, Bates, D W
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2001.0080254
More than 30 years of experience in developing a computer-based patient record system, The Medical Record (TMR), in multiple settings, in multiple specialty groups, and at multiple sites has taught us many lessons. Lessons related to computer-based patient records include the importance of a data model in which input, storage, and planned use are independent; separation of patient-specific data from metadata; a modular design to localize the program code that [...]
Author(s): Hammond, W E
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2001.0080222
The contention of the author is that an informatics infrastructure is essential for evidenced-based practice. Five building blocks of an informatics infrastructure for evidence-based practice are proposed: 1) standardized terminologies and structures, 2) digital sources of evidence, 3) standards that facilitate health care data exchange among heterogeneous systems, 4) informatics processes that support the acquisition and application of evidence to a specific clinical situation, and 5) informatics competencies. Selected examples [...]
Author(s): Bakken, S
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2001.0080199
Author(s): Friedman, C P, Wyatt, J C
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2001.0080189
To explore the use of an observational, cognitive-based approach for differentiating between successful, suboptimal, and failed entry of coded data by clinicians in actual practice, and to detect whether causes for unsuccessful attempts to capture true intended meaning were due to terminology content, terminology representation, or user interface problems.
Author(s): Cimino, J J, Patel, V L, Kushniruk, A W
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.2001.0080163