Progress toward a science of learning systems for healthcare.
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab104
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab104
We aimed to assess associations of physician's work overload, successive work shifts, and work experience with physicians' risk to err.
Author(s): Leviatan, Ilona, Oberman, Bernice, Zimlichman, Eyal, Stein, Gideon Y
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa219
Reticular pseudodrusen (RPD), a key feature of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), are poorly detected by human experts on standard color fundus photography (CFP) and typically require advanced imaging modalities such as fundus autofluorescence (FAF). The objective was to develop and evaluate the performance of a novel multimodal, multitask, multiattention (M3) deep learning framework on RPD detection.
Author(s): Chen, Qingyu, Keenan, Tiarnan D L, Allot, Alexis, Peng, Yifan, Agrón, Elvira, Domalpally, Amitha, Klaver, Caroline C W, Luttikhuizen, Daniel T, Colyer, Marcus H, Cukras, Catherine A, Wiley, Henry E, Teresa Magone, M, Cousineau-Krieger, Chantal, Wong, Wai T, Zhu, Yingying, Chew, Emily Y, Lu, Zhiyong, ,
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa302
The study sought to review the different assessment items that have been used within existing health app evaluation frameworks aimed at individual, clinician, or organizational users, and to analyze the scoring and evaluation methods used in these frameworks.
Author(s): Hensher, Martin, Cooper, Paul, Dona, Sithara Wanni Arachchige, Angeles, Mary Rose, Nguyen, Dieu, Heynsbergh, Natalie, Chatterton, Mary Lou, Peeters, Anna
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab041
Precision medicine can revolutionize health care by tailoring treatments to individual patient needs. Advancing precision medicine requires evidence development through research that combines needed data, including clinical data, at an unprecedented scale. Widespread adoption of health information technology (IT) has made digital clinical data broadly available. These data and information systems must evolve to support precision medicine research and delivery. Specifically, relevant health IT data, infrastructure, clinical integration, and policy [...]
Author(s): Zayas-Cabán, Teresa, Chaney, Kevin J, Rogers, Courtney C, Denny, Joshua C, White, P Jon
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab032
Being able to predict a patient's life expectancy can help doctors and patients prioritize treatments and supportive care. For predicting life expectancy, physicians have been shown to outperform traditional models that use only a few predictor variables. It is possible that a machine learning model that uses many predictor variables and diverse data sources from the electronic medical record can improve on physicians' performance. For patients with metastatic cancer, we [...]
Author(s): Gensheimer, Michael F, Aggarwal, Sonya, Benson, Kathryn R K, Carter, Justin N, Henry, A Solomon, Wood, Douglas J, Soltys, Scott G, Hancock, Steven, Pollom, Erqi, Shah, Nigam H, Chang, Daniel T
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa290
The substantial expansion of secure messaging (SM) via the patient portal in the last decade suggests that it is becoming a standard of care, but few have examined SM use longitudinally. We examined SM patterns among a diverse cohort of patients with diabetes (N = 19 921) and the providers they exchanged messages with within a large, integrated health system over 10 years (2006-2015), linking patient demographics to SM use. We found a [...]
Author(s): Cemballi, Anupama Gunshekar, Karter, Andrew J, Schillinger, Dean, Liu, Jennifer Y, McNamara, Danielle S, Brown, William, Crossley, Scott, Semere, Wagahta, Reed, Mary, Allen, Jill, Lyles, Courtney Rees
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa281
Cause of death is used as an important outcome of clinical research; however, access to cause-of-death data is limited. This study aimed to develop and validate a machine-learning model that predicts the cause of death from the patient's last medical checkup.
Author(s): Kim, Chungsoo, You, Seng Chan, Reps, Jenna M, Cheong, Jae Youn, Park, Rae Woong
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa277
Medical student note writing is an important part of the training process but has suffered in the electronic health record (EHR) era as a result of student notes being excluded from the billable encounter. The 2018 CMS billing changes allow for medical student notes to be used for billable services provided that physical presence requirements are met, and attending physicians satisfy performance requirements and verify documentation. This has the potential [...]
Author(s): Stevens, Lindsay A, Pageler, Natalie M, Hahn, Jin S
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1731342
Registries are an essential research tool to investigate the long-term course of diseases and their impact on the affected. The project digiDEM Bayern will set up a prospective dementia registry to collect long-term data of people with dementia and their caregivers in Bavaria (Germany) supported by more than 300 research partners.
Author(s): Reichold, Michael, Dietzel, Nikolas, Chmelirsch, Christina, Kolominsky-Rabas, Peter L, Graessel, Elmar, Prokosch, Hans-Ulrich
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1731286