AI in health: keeping the human in the loop.
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad091
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad091
Research increasingly relies on interrogating large-scale data resources. The NIH National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute developed the NHLBI BioData CatalystⓇ (BDC), a community-driven ecosystem where researchers, including bench and clinical scientists, statisticians, and algorithm developers, find, access, share, store, and compute on large-scale datasets. This ecosystem provides secure, cloud-based workspaces, user authentication and authorization, search, tools and workflows, applications, and new innovative features to address community needs, including exploratory [...]
Author(s): Ahalt, Stan, Avillach, Paul, Boyles, Rebecca, Bradford, Kira, Cox, Steven, Davis-Dusenbery, Brandi, Grossman, Robert L, Krishnamurthy, Ashok, Manning, Alisa, Paten, Benedict, Philippakis, Anthony, Borecki, Ingrid, Chen, Shu Hui, Kaltman, Jon, Ladwa, Sweta, Schwartz, Chip, Thomson, Alastair, Davis, Sarah, Leaf, Alison, Lyons, Jessica, Sheets, Elizabeth, Bis, Joshua C, Conomos, Matthew, Culotti, Alessandro, Desain, Thomas, Digiovanna, Jack, Domazet, Milan, Gogarten, Stephanie, Gutierrez-Sacristan, Alba, Harris, Tim, Heavner, Ben, Jain, Deepti, O'Connor, Brian, Osborn, Kevin, Pillion, Danielle, Pleiness, Jacob, Rice, Ken, Rupp, Garrett, Serret-Larmande, Arnaud, Smith, Albert, Stedman, Jason P, Stilp, Adrienne, Barsanti, Teresa, Cheadle, John, Erdmann, Christopher, Farlow, Brandy, Gartland-Gray, Allie, Hayes, Julie, Hiles, Hannah, Kerr, Paul, Lenhardt, Chris, Madden, Tom, Mieczkowska, Joanna O, Miller, Amanda, Patton, Patrick, Rathbun, Marcie, Suber, Stephanie, Asare, Joe
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad048
Knowledgebases are needed to clarify correlations observed in real-world electronic health record (EHR) data. We posit design principles, present a unifying framework, and report a test of concept.
Author(s): Stead, William W, Lewis, Adam, Giuse, Nunzia B, Koonce, Taneya Y, Bastarache, Lisa
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad078
To examine the real-world safety problems involving machine learning (ML)-enabled medical devices.
Author(s): Lyell, David, Wang, Ying, Coiera, Enrico, Magrabi, Farah
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad065
To design and validate a novel deep generative model for seismocardiogram (SCG) dataset augmentation. SCG is a noninvasively acquired cardiomechanical signal used in a wide range of cardivascular monitoring tasks; however, these approaches are limited due to the scarcity of SCG data.
Author(s): Nikbakht, Mohammad, Gazi, Asim H, Zia, Jonathan, An, Sungtae, Lin, David J, Inan, Omer T, Kamaleswaran, Rishikesan
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad067
The 21st Century Cures Act (Cures Act) information blocking regulations mandate timely patient access to their electronic health information. In most healthcare systems, this technically requires immediate electronic release of test results and clinical notes directly to patients. Patients could potentially be distressed by receiving upsetting results through an electronic portal rather than from a clinician. We present a case from 2018, several years prior to the implementation of the [...]
Author(s): Rotholz, Stephen, Lin, Chen-Tan
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad074
To retrieve and appraise studies of deployed artificial intelligence (AI)-based sepsis prediction algorithms using systematic methods, identify implementation barriers, enablers, and key decisions and then map these to a novel end-to-end clinical AI implementation framework.
Author(s): van der Vegt, Anton H, Scott, Ian A, Dermawan, Krishna, Schnetler, Rudolf J, Kalke, Vikrant R, Lane, Paul J
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad075
To describe the application of nudges within electronic health records (EHRs) and their effects on inpatient care delivery, and identify design features that support effective decision-making without the use of interruptive alerts.
Author(s): Raban, Magdalena Z, Gates, Peter J, Gamboa, Sarah, Gonzalez, Gabriela, Westbrook, Johanna I
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad083
Identifying consumer health informatics (CHI) literature is challenging. To recommend strategies to improve discoverability, we aimed to characterize controlled vocabulary and author terminology applied to a subset of CHI literature on wearable technologies.
Author(s): Alpi, Kristine M, Martin, Christie L, Plasek, Joseph M, Sittig, Scott, Smith, Catherine Arnott, Weinfurter, Elizabeth V, Wells, Jennifer K, Wong, Rachel, Austin, Robin R
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad082
We performed a scoping review of algorithms using electronic health record (EHR) data to identify patients with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD), to advance their use in research and clinical care.
Author(s): Walling, Anne M, Pevnick, Joshua, Bennett, Antonia V, Vydiswaran, V G Vinod, Ritchie, Christine S
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad086