Correction to: Leveraging deep learning to detect stance in Spanish tweets on COVID-19 vaccination.
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf007.].
Author(s):
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf028
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf007.].
Author(s):
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf028
Recent advances in deep learning show significant potential in analyzing continuous monitoring electronic health records (EHR) data for clinical outcome prediction. We aim to develop a Transformer-based, Encounter-level Clinical Outcome (TECO) model to predict mortality in the intensive care unit (ICU) using inpatient EHR data.
Author(s): Rong, Ruichen, Gu, Zifan, Lai, Hongyin, Nelson, Tanna L, Keller, Tony, Walker, Clark, Jin, Kevin W, Chen, Catherine, Navar, Ann Marie, Velasco, Ferdinand, Peterson, Eric D, Xiao, Guanghua, Yang, Donghan M, Xie, Yang
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf026
The use of large language models (LLMs) is growing for both clinicians and patients. While researchers and clinicians have explored LLMs to manage patient portal messages and reduce burnout, there is less documentation about how patients use these tools to understand clinical notes and inform decision-making. This proof-of-concept study examined the reliability and accuracy of LLMs in responding to patient queries based on an open visit note.
Author(s): Salmi, Liz, Lewis, Dana M, Clarke, Jennifer L, Dong, Zhiyong, Fischmann, Rudy, McIntosh, Emily I, Sarabu, Chethan R, DesRoches, Catherine M
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf021
Machine learning (ML) algorithms are promising tools for managing anemia in hemodialysis (HD) patients. However, their efficacy in predicting erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) doses remains uncertain. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a contemporary artificial intelligence (AI) model in prescribing ESA doses compared to physicians for HD patients.
Author(s): Lim, Lee-Moay, Lin, Ming-Yen, Hsu, Chan, Ku, Chantung, Chen, Yi-Pei, Kang, Yihuang, Chiu, Yi-Wen
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf020
To determine if natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning (ML) techniques accurately identify interview-based psychological stress and meaning/purpose data in child/adolescent cancer survivors.
Author(s): Sim, Jin-Ah, Huang, Xiaolei, Webster, Rachel T, Srivastava, Kumar, Ness, Kirsten K, Hudson, Melissa M, Baker, Justin N, Huang, I-Chan
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf018
To explore patients' use of patient portals to access lab test results, their comprehension of lab test data, and factors associated with these.
Author(s): Lustria, Mia Liza A, Aliche, Obianuju, Killian, Michael O, He, Zhe
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf009
We conducted a scoping review to identify barriers to telehealth use and uptake from the perspective of patient, provider, and system that were documented in the literature. In addition to identifying and categorizing the barriers, we aimed to assess how barriers differed for studies conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as how barriers differed between the United States vs internationally based studies.
Author(s): Kemp, Mackenzie, Rising, Kristin L, Laynor, Gregory, Miao, Jessica, Worster, Brooke, Chang, Anna Marie, Monick, Andrew J, Guth, Amanda, Esteves Camacho, Tracy, McIntosh, Kiana, Amadio, Grace, Shughart, Lindsey, Hsiao, TingAnn, Leader, Amy E
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf019
Degenerative rotator cuff tears (DCTs) are the leading cause of shoulder pain, affecting 30%-50% of individuals over 50. Current phenotyping strategies for DCT use heterogeneous combinations of procedural and diagnostic codes and are concerning for misclassification. The objective of this study was to create standardized phenotypic algorithms to classify DCT status across electronic health record (EHR) systems.
Author(s): Herzberg, Simone D, Garduno-Rapp, Nelly-Estefanie, Ong, Henry H, Gangireddy, Srushti, Chandrashekar, Anoop S, Wei, Wei-Qi, LeClere, Lance E, Wen, Wanqing, Hartmann, Katherine E, Jain, Nitin B, Giri, Ayush
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf014
To develop and disseminate a technical framework for administering the Research Participant Perception Survey (RPPS) and aggregating data across institutions using REDCap.
Author(s): Cheng, Alex C, Bascompte Moragas, Eva, Thomas, Ellis, O'Neal, Lindsay, Harris, Paul A, Chatterjee, Ranee, Goodrich, James, Roberts, Jamie, Cheema, Sameer, Lindo, Sierra, Ford, Daniel E, Martinez, Liz, Carey, Scott, Dozier, Ann, Dykes, Carrie, Panjala, Pavithra, Wagenknecht, Lynne, Andrews, Joseph E, Shuping, Janet, Burgin, Derick, Green, Nancy S, Mohammed, Siddiq, Khoury-Shakour, Sana, Connally, Lisa, Coffran, Cameron, Qureshi, Adam, Schlesinger, Natalie, Kost, Rhonda G
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf017
This work aims to develop a methodology for transforming Health Level 7 (HL7) Clinical Document Architecture (CDA) documents into the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP) Common Data Model (CDM). The described method seeks to improve the Extract, Transform, Load (ETL) design process by using HL7 CDA Template definitions and the CDA Refined Message Information Model (CDA R-MIM).
Author(s): Katsch, Florian, Hussein, Rada, Stamm, Tanja, Duftschmid, Georg
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf022