Game changer: how informatics moved from a supporting role to a central position in healthcare.
Author(s): Ohno-Machado, Lucila
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-002434
Author(s): Ohno-Machado, Lucila
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-002434
To develop scalable informatics infrastructure for normalization of both structured and unstructured electronic health record (EHR) data into a unified, concept-based model for high-throughput phenotype extraction.
Author(s): Pathak, Jyotishman, Bailey, Kent R, Beebe, Calvin E, Bethard, Steven, Carrell, David C, Chen, Pei J, Dligach, Dmitriy, Endle, Cory M, Hart, Lacey A, Haug, Peter J, Huff, Stanley M, Kaggal, Vinod C, Li, Dingcheng, Liu, Hongfang, Marchant, Kyle, Masanz, James, Miller, Timothy, Oniki, Thomas A, Palmer, Martha, Peterson, Kevin J, Rea, Susan, Savova, Guergana K, Stancl, Craig R, Sohn, Sunghwan, Solbrig, Harold R, Suesse, Dale B, Tao, Cui, Taylor, David P, Westberg, Les, Wu, Stephen, Zhuo, Ning, Chute, Christopher G
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001939
Extracting comorbidity information is crucial for phenotypic studies because of the confounding effect of comorbidities. We developed an automated method that accurately determines comorbidities from electronic medical records. Using a modified version of the Charlson comorbidity index (CCI), two physicians created a reference standard of comorbidities by manual review of 100 admission notes. We processed the notes using the MedLEE natural language processing system, and wrote queries to extract comorbidities [...]
Author(s): Salmasian, Hojjat, Freedberg, Daniel E, Friedman, Carol
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001889
The clinical course of multiple sclerosis (MS) is highly variable, and research data collection is costly and time consuming. We evaluated natural language processing techniques applied to electronic medical records (EMR) to identify MS patients and the key clinical traits of their disease course.
Author(s): Davis, Mary F, Sriram, Subramaniam, Bush, William S, Denny, Joshua C, Haines, Jonathan L
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001999
To evaluate a proposed natural language processing (NLP) and machine-learning based automated method to risk stratify abdominal pain patients by analyzing the content of the electronic health record (EHR).
Author(s): Deleger, Louise, Brodzinski, Holly, Zhai, Haijun, Li, Qi, Lingren, Todd, Kirkendall, Eric S, Alessandrini, Evaline, Solti, Imre
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001962
To study the relation between electronic health record (EHR) variables and healthcare process events.
Author(s): Hripcsak, George, Albers, David J
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001922
Celiac disease (CD) is a lifelong immune-mediated disease with excess mortality. Early diagnosis is important to minimize disease symptoms, complications, and consumption of healthcare resources. Most patients remain undiagnosed. We developed two electronic medical record (EMR)-based algorithms to identify patients at high risk of CD and in need of CD screening.
Author(s): Ludvigsson, Jonas F, Pathak, Jyotishman, Murphy, Sean, Durski, Matthew, Kirsch, Phillip S, Chute, Christophe G, Ryu, Euijung, Murray, Joseph A
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001924
The secondary use of electronic healthcare records (EHRs) often requires the identification of patient cohorts. In this context, an important problem is the heterogeneity of clinical data sources, which can be overcome with the combined use of standardized information models, virtual health records, and semantic technologies, since each of them contributes to solving aspects related to the semantic interoperability of EHR data.
Author(s): Fernández-Breis, Jesualdo Tomás, Maldonado, José Alberto, Marcos, Mar, Legaz-García, María del Carmen, Moner, David, Torres-Sospedra, Joaquín, Esteban-Gil, Angel, Martínez-Salvador, Begoña, Robles, Montserrat
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001923
Many cancer interventional clinical trials are not completed because the required number of eligible patients are not enrolled.
Author(s): London, Jack W, Balestrucci, Luanne, Chatterjee, Devjani, Zhan, Tingting
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001846
To describe a collaborative approach for developing an electronic health record (EHR) phenotyping algorithm for drug-induced liver injury (DILI).
Author(s): Overby, Casey Lynnette, Pathak, Jyotishman, Gottesman, Omri, Haerian, Krystl, Perotte, Adler, Murphy, Sean, Bruce, Kevin, Johnson, Stephanie, Talwalkar, Jayant, Shen, Yufeng, Ellis, Steve, Kullo, Iftikhar, Chute, Christopher, Friedman, Carol, Bottinger, Erwin, Hripcsak, George, Weng, Chunhua
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001930