Preserving an integrated view of informatics.
Author(s): Bernstam, Elmer V, Tenenbaum, Jessica D, Kuperman, Gilad J
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-002262
Author(s): Bernstam, Elmer V, Tenenbaum, Jessica D, Kuperman, Gilad J
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-002262
Binge eating disorder (BED) does not have an International Classification of Diseases, 9th or 10th edition code, but is included under 'eating disorder not otherwise specified' (EDNOS). This historical cohort study identified patients with clinician-diagnosed BED from electronic health records (EHR) in the Department of Veterans Affairs between 2000 and 2011 using natural language processing (NLP) and compared their characteristics to patients identified by EDNOS diagnosis codes. NLP identified 1487 [...]
Author(s): Bellows, Brandon K, LaFleur, Joanne, Kamauu, Aaron W C, Ginter, Thomas, Forbush, Tyler B, Agbor, Stephen, Supina, Dylan, Hodgkins, Paul, DuVall, Scott L
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001859
There is little evidence that readability formula outcomes relate to text understanding. The potential cause may lie in their strong reliance on word and sentence length. We evaluated word familiarity rather than word length as a stand-in for word difficulty. Word familiarity represents how well known a word is, and is estimated using word frequency in a large text corpus, in this work the Google web corpus. We conducted a [...]
Author(s): Leroy, Gondy, Kauchak, David
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-002172
Coding of clinical communication for fine-grained features such as speech acts has produced a substantial literature. However, annotation by humans is laborious and expensive, limiting application of these methods. We aimed to show that through machine learning, computers could code certain categories of speech acts with sufficient reliability to make useful distinctions among clinical encounters.
Author(s): Mayfield, Elijah, Laws, M Barton, Wilson, Ira B, Penstein Rosé, Carolyn
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001898
The objective was to assess whether rates of preventive counseling delivered at well child visits (WCVs) differ for practices with basic, fully functional, or no electronic health record (EHR). Cross-sectional analyses of WCVs included in the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey and National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey Electronic Medical Records Supplement, 2007-2010 were performed. Practices with fully functional EHRs documented delivery of 34% more counseling topics than those without [...]
Author(s): Rand, Cynthia M, Blumkin, Aaron, Szilagyi, Peter G
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-002260
Little has been written about physician stress that may be associated with electronic medical records (EMR).
Author(s): Babbott, Stewart, Manwell, Linda Baier, Brown, Roger, Montague, Enid, Williams, Eric, Schwartz, Mark, Hess, Erik, Linzer, Mark
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001875
Active clinical decision support (CDS) delivered through an electronic health record (EHR) facilitates gene-based drug prescribing and other applications of genomics to patient care.
Author(s): Bell, Gillian C, Crews, Kristine R, Wilkinson, Mark R, Haidar, Cyrine E, Hicks, J Kevin, Baker, Donald K, Kornegay, Nancy M, Yang, Wenjian, Cross, Shane J, Howard, Scott C, Freimuth, Robert R, Evans, William E, Broeckel, Ulrich, Relling, Mary V, Hoffman, James M
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001993
To optimize a new visit-independent, population-based cancer screening system (TopCare) by using operations research techniques to simulate changes in patient outreach staffing levels (delegates, navigators), modifications to user workflow within the information technology (IT) system, and changes in cancer screening recommendations.
Author(s): Zai, Adrian H, Kim, Seokjin, Kamis, Arnold, Hung, Ken, Ronquillo, Jeremiah G, Chueh, Henry C, Atlas, Steven J
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001681
Challenges persist on how to effectively integrate the electronic health record (EHR) into patient visits and clinical workflow, while maintaining patient-centered care. Our goal was to identify variations in, barriers to, and facilitators of the use of the US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) EHR in ambulatory care workflow in order better to understand how to integrate the EHR into clinical work. We observed and interviewed 20 ambulatory care providers [...]
Author(s): Saleem, Jason J, Flanagan, Mindy E, Russ, Alissa L, McMullen, Carmit K, Elli, Leora, Russell, Scott A, Bennett, Katelyn J, Matthias, Marianne S, Rehman, Shakaib U, Schwartz, Mark D, Frankel, Richard M
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-002189
Health information exchange (HIE) is a significant component of healthcare transformation strategies at both the state and national levels. HIE is expected to improve care coordination, and advance public health, but implementation is massively complex and involves significant risk. In New York, three regional health information organizations (RHIOs) implemented an HIE use case for public health reporting by demonstrating capability to deliver accurate responses to electronic queries via a set [...]
Author(s): Phillips, Andrew B, Wilson, Rosalind V, Kaushal, Rainu, Merrill, Jacqueline A, ,
DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2013-001716