Medical informatics--on the path toward universal truths.
Author(s): Stead, W W
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1998.0050583
Author(s): Stead, W W
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1998.0050583
Vancomycin-resistant enterococci represent an increasingly important cause of nosocomial infections. Minimizing vancomycin use represents a key strategy in preventing the spread of these infections.
Author(s): Shojania, K G, Yokoe, D, Platt, R, Fiskio, J, Ma'luf, N, Bates, D W
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1998.0050554
An evaluation of Internet end-to-end performance was conducted for the purpose of better understanding the overall performance of Internet pathways typical of those used to access information in National Library of Medicine (NLM) databases and, by extension, other Internet-based biomedical information resources.
Author(s): Wood, F B, Cid, V H, Siegel, E R
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1998.0050528
Because scientific research is guided by concerns for uncovering "fundamental truths," its time frame differs from that of design, development, and practice, which are driven by immediate needs for practical solutions. In medicine, however, as in other disciplines, basic scientists, developers, and practitioners are being called on increasingly to forge new alliances and work toward common goals. The authors propose that medical informatics be construed as a local science of [...]
Author(s): Patel, V L, Kaufman, D R
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1998.0050489
The Arizona Telemedicine Program was established in July 1996 by the Arizona state legislature. The organizational center for the program is the Arizona Health Sciences Center in Tucson. Key goals for the program include increased access to specialty services for rural, underserved populations; development of cost-effective telemedicine services; and expansion of opportunities for education of health professionals in rural areas. The program provides several levels of services based on both [...]
Author(s): McNeill, K M, Weinstein, R S, Holcomb, M J
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1998.0050441
Even though medical informatics is most often viewed from the perspective of its host disciplines in clinical and biologic medicine, it has an identity and agenda of its own. This paper is an attempt to promote discussion about the long-term role and agenda for medical informatics as a discipline into the next decade. The discussion has two main lines of argument, one about the "engineering" goals of informatics and the [...]
Author(s): Rindfleisch, T C
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1998.0050416
Since the 1970s, it has been clear that the health community needs to develop a health care system that matches a person's needs with the expertise and technology to address those needs. The logical solution is a multi-tiered system. In such a system, physicians would provide second- and third-tier services and other health professionals would provide first- and second-tier services. Medical informatics should take on the challenge of supporting the [...]
Author(s): Schoolman, H M
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1998.0050401
Author(s): Corn, M
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1998.0050391
To allow exchange of clinical practice guidelines among institutions and computer-based applications.
Author(s): Ohno-Machado, L, Gennari, J H, Murphy, S N, Jain, N L, Tu, S W, Oliver, D E, Pattison-Gordon, E, Greenes, R A, Shortliffe, E H, Barnett, G O
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1998.0050357
The International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP) is a collaborative project under the auspices of the International Council of Nurses. The alpha version is available online for comment in preparation for the release of the beta version in 1999. The authors answer the most-frequently asked questions about the ICNP and encourage nurses in the United States to participate in the revision by sending comments and suggestions to the American Nurses [...]
Author(s): Warren, J J, Coenen, A
DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1998.0050335