Moving beyond the physician's EHR.
Author(s): Fridsma, Doug B
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv163
Author(s): Fridsma, Doug B
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv163
Biomedical Informatics is a growing interdisciplinary field in which research topics and citation trends have been evolving rapidly in recent years. To analyze these data in a fast, reproducible manner, automation of certain processes is needed. JAMIA is a "generalist" journal for biomedical informatics. Its articles reflect the wide range of topics in informatics. In this study, we retrieved Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) terms and citations of JAMIA articles published [...]
Author(s): Han, Dong, Wang, Shuang, Jiang, Chao, Jiang, Xiaoqian, Kim, Hyeon-Eui, Sun, Jimeng, Ohno-Machado, Lucila
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv157
Mobile sensor data-to-knowledge (MD2K) was chosen as one of 11 Big Data Centers of Excellence by the National Institutes of Health, as part of its Big Data-to-Knowledge initiative. MD2K is developing innovative tools to streamline the collection, integration, management, visualization, analysis, and interpretation of health data generated by mobile and wearable sensors. The goal of the big data solutions being developed by MD2K is to reliably quantify physical, biological, behavioral [...]
Author(s): Kumar, Santosh, Abowd, Gregory D, Abraham, William T, al'Absi, Mustafa, Beck, J Gayle, Chau, Duen Horng, Condie, Tyson, Conroy, David E, Ertin, Emre, Estrin, Deborah, Ganesan, Deepak, Lam, Cho, Marlin, Benjamin, Marsh, Clay B, Murphy, Susan A, Nahum-Shani, Inbal, Patrick, Kevin, Rehg, James M, Sharmin, Moushumi, Shetty, Vivek, Sim, Ida, Spring, Bonnie, Srivastava, Mani, Wetter, David W
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv056
Author(s): Bourne, Philip E, Bonazzi, Vivien, Dunn, Michelle, Green, Eric D, Guyer, Mark, Komatsoulis, George, Larkin, Jennie, Russell, Beth
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv136
Medication-indication information is a key part of the information needed for providing decision support for and promoting appropriate use of medications. However, this information is not readily available to end users, and a lot of the resources only contain this information in unstructured form (free text). A number of public knowledge bases (KBs) containing structured medication-indication information have been developed over the years, but a direct comparison of these resources [...]
Author(s): Salmasian, Hojjat, Tran, Tran H, Chase, Herbert S, Friedman, Carol
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv129
Regular physical activity helps prevent heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and other chronic diseases, yet a broad range of conditions impair mobility at great personal and societal cost. Vast amounts of data characterizing human movement are available from research labs, clinics, and millions of smartphones and wearable sensors, but integration and analysis of this large quantity of mobility data are extremely challenging. The authors have established the Mobilize Center (http://mobilize.stanford.edu) to [...]
Author(s): Ku, Joy P, Hicks, Jennifer L, Hastie, Trevor, Leskovec, Jure, Ré, Christopher, Delp, Scott L
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv071
The Big Data to Knowledge (BD2K) Center for Causal Discovery is developing and disseminating an integrated set of open source tools that support causal modeling and discovery of biomedical knowledge from large and complex biomedical datasets. The Center integrates teams of biomedical and data scientists focused on the refinement of existing and the development of new constraint-based and Bayesian algorithms based on causal Bayesian networks, the optimization of software for [...]
Author(s): Cooper, Gregory F, Bahar, Ivet, Becich, Michael J, Benos, Panayiotis V, Berg, Jeremy, Espino, Jeremy U, Glymour, Clark, Jacobson, Rebecca Crowley, Kienholz, Michelle, Lee, Adrian V, Lu, Xinghua, Scheines, Richard, ,
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv059
Electronic health records (EHRs) are increasingly used for clinical and translational research through the creation of phenotype algorithms. Currently, phenotype algorithms are most commonly represented as noncomputable descriptive documents and knowledge artifacts that detail the protocols for querying diagnoses, symptoms, procedures, medications, and/or text-driven medical concepts, and are primarily meant for human comprehension. We present desiderata for developing a computable phenotype representation model (PheRM).
Author(s): Mo, Huan, Thompson, William K, Rasmussen, Luke V, Pacheco, Jennifer A, Jiang, Guoqian, Kiefer, Richard, Zhu, Qian, Xu, Jie, Montague, Enid, Carrell, David S, Lingren, Todd, Mentch, Frank D, Ni, Yizhao, Wehbe, Firas H, Peissig, Peggy L, Tromp, Gerard, Larson, Eric B, Chute, Christopher G, Pathak, Jyotishman, Denny, Joshua C, Speltz, Peter, Kho, Abel N, Jarvik, Gail P, Bejan, Cosmin A, Williams, Marc S, Borthwick, Kenneth, Kitchner, Terrie E, Roden, Dan M, Harris, Paul A
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv112
We describe here the vision, motivations, and research plans of the National Institutes of Health Center for Excellence in Big Data Computing at the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. The Center is organized around the construction of "Knowledge Engine for Genomics" (KnowEnG), an E-science framework for genomics where biomedical scientists will have access to powerful methods of data mining, network mining, and machine learning to extract knowledge out of genomics data [...]
Author(s): Sinha, Saurabh, Song, Jun, Weinshilboum, Richard, Jongeneel, Victor, Han, Jiawei
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv090
The world's genomics data will never be stored in a single repository - rather, it will be distributed among many sites in many countries. No one site will have enough data to explain genotype to phenotype relationships in rare diseases; therefore, sites must share data. To accomplish this, the genetics community must forge common standards and protocols to make sharing and computing data among many sites a seamless activity. Through [...]
Author(s): Paten, Benedict, Diekhans, Mark, Druker, Brian J, Friend, Stephen, Guinney, Justin, Gassner, Nadine, Guttman, Mitchell, Kent, W James, Mantey, Patrick, Margolin, Adam A, Massie, Matt, Novak, Adam M, Nothaft, Frank, Pachter, Lior, Patterson, David, Smuga-Otto, Maciej, Stuart, Joshua M, Van't Veer, Laura, Wold, Barbara, Haussler, David
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocv047