Predictive performance precision analysis in medicine: identification of low-confidence predictions at patient and profile levels (MED3pa I).
Artificial Intelligence models are increasingly used in health care, yet global performance metrics can mask variations in reliability across individual patients or subgroups with shared attributes, called patient profiles. This study introduces predictive performance precision analysis in medicine (MED3pa), a method that identifies when models are less reliable, allowing clinicians to better assess model limitations.
Author(s): Lefebvre, Olivier, Camirand Lemyre, Félix, Ethier, Jean-François, Chikouche, Lyna Hiba, Amriou, Ludmila, Poenaru, Dan, Vallières, Martin
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocag034