People and organizations: the human side of biomedical and health informatics.
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf108
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf108
Artificial intelligence (AI) scribes may reduce the documentation burden and improve clinician experience through generative AI automatically producing provider note sections from recordings of patient-provider encounters.We aimed to examine the impact of AI scribes on clinician experience, clinician efficiency, and business efficiency measures among pediatric subspecialty physicians.We randomized pediatric subspecialty providers with ≥0.5 clinical full-time equivalent and stable electronic health record (EHR) log metrics to use Microsoft/Nuance Digital Ambient eXperience [...]
Author(s): Shin, H Stella, Williams, Herb, Braykov, Nikolay, Jahan, Afrin, Meller, Jeremy, Orenstein, Evan W
DOI: 10.1055/a-2657-8087
In 2023, AMIA's Inclusive Language and Context Style Guidelines (the "Guidelines") were approved by the Board of Directors and made a publicly available resource. This work began in 2021 through AMIA's DEI Task Force and subsequent DEI Committee; many members provided input, feedback, and time to create the Guidelines. In this paper, the authors provide a transparent account of the origin, development, contents, and dissemination of the Guidelines and share [...]
Author(s): Bear Don't Walk, Oliver, Haldar, Shefali, Wei, Duo Helen, Huang, Hu, Rivera, Rebecca L, Fan, Jungwei W, Keloth, Vipina K, Leung, Tiffany I, Desai, Pooja, Korngiebel, Diane M, Grossman Liu, Lisa, Pichon, Adrienne, Subbian, Vignesh, Solomonides, Anthony Tony, Wiley, Laura K, Ogunyemi, Omolola, Jackson, Gretchen P, Dankwa-Mullan, Irene, Dirks, Lisa G, Everhart, Avery Rose, Parker, Andrea G, Iott, Bradley, Kronk, Clair, Foraker, Randi, Martin, Krista, Anand, Tara, Volpe, Salvatore G, Yung, Nathan, Rizvi, Rubina, Lucero, Robert, Bright, Tiffani J
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf096
The CONCERN Early Warning System (CONCERN EWS) is an artificial intelligence-based clinical decision support system (AI-CDSS) for the prediction of clinical deterioration, leveraging signals from nursing documentation patterns. While a recent multisite randomized controlled trial (RCT) demonstrated its effectiveness in reducing inpatient mortality and length of stay, evaluating implementation outcomes is essential to ensure equitable results across patient populations.This study aims to (1) assess whether clinicians' usage of the CONCERN [...]
Author(s): Lee, Rachel Y, Cato, Kenrick D, Dykes, Patricia C, Lowenthal, Graham, Jia, Haomiao, Daramola, Temiloluwa, Rossetti, Sarah C
DOI: 10.1055/a-2630-4192
The digitalization of health records stands to improve decision-making at clinical, administrative, and policy level. Efforts follow various paths and are closely intertwined with health system and organizational configurations. Problems persist in both uptake and use. This study explores the digitalization trajectories of academic health centers (AHCs) to understand tensions between organizational and government strategies and their impact on digital development.
Author(s): Motulsky, Aude, Usher, Susan, Lehoux, Pascale, Régis, Catherine, Reay, Trish, Hebert, Paul, Gauvin, Lise, Biron, Alain, Baker, G Ross, Moreault, Marie-Pierre, Préval, Johanne, Denis, Jean-Louis
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf077
Diagnosing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) remains a challenge due to symptom variability and comorbidities. Linguistic analysis offers an innovative approach to identify PTSD symptoms and severity. This systematic review aimed at identifying linguistic features associated with PTSD, assessing the quality and limitations of existing studies, summarizing the predictive performance of identified models, and describing the clinical utility of these models.
Author(s): Quillivic, Robin, Auxéméry, Yann, Gayraud, Frédérique, Dayan, Jacques, Mesmoudi, Salma
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf075
Inpatient hypoglycemia is associated with increased length of stay and mortality. There have been several models developed to predict a patient's risk of inpatient hypoglycemia.This study aimed to describe the barriers to implementing a model that we developed to predict inpatient hypoglycemic events informing a clinical decision support tool.A logistic regression model was trained on inpatient hospitalizations of diabetic patients receiving insulin at Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center [...]
Author(s): Stern, Sarah, Bundy, Richa, Witek, Lauren, Moses, Adam, Kelly, Christopher, Gorris, Matthew, Burns, Cynthia, Dharod, Ajay
DOI: 10.1055/a-2617-6522
Author(s): Wang, Yu, Ye, Xin, Luo, Huiping, Feng, Wei
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocaf072
Artificial intelligence (AI) scribes use advanced speech recognition and natural language processing to automate clinical documentation and ease administrative burden. However, little is known about the effect of AI scribes on clinicians, patients, and organizations.This study aimed to (1) propose an evaluation framework to guide future AI scribe implementations, (2) describe the effect of AI scribes along the domains proposed in the developed evaluation framework, and (3) identify gaps in [...]
Author(s): Hassan, Hadeel, Zipursky, Amy R, Rabbani, Naveed, You, Jacqueline G, Tse, Gabe, Orenstein, Evan, Ray, Mondira, Parsons, Chase, Shin, Stella, Lawton, Gregory, Jessa, Karim, Sung, Lillian, Yan, Adam P
DOI: 10.1055/a-2597-2017
Electronic health record (EHR) usage measures may quantify physician activity at scale and predict practice settings with a high risk for physician burnout, but their relation to experiences is poorly understood.This study aimed to explore the EHR-related experiences and well-being of primary care physicians in comparison to EHR usage measures identified as important for predicting burnout from a machine learning model.Exploratory qualitative study with semi-structured interviews of primary care physicians [...]
Author(s): Tawfik, Daniel, Sebok-Syer, Stefanie S, Bragdon, Cassandra, Brown-Johnson, Cati, Winget, Marcy, Bayati, Mohsen, Shanafelt, Tait, Profit, Jochen
DOI: 10.1055/a-2595-0415