Biomedical and health informatics continue to contribute to COVID-19 pandemic solutions and beyond.
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab130
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab130
Accessing medical data from multiple institutions is difficult owing to the interinstitutional diversity of vocabularies. Standardization schemes, such as the common data model, have been proposed as solutions to this problem, but such schemes require expensive human supervision. This study aims to construct a trainable system that can automate the process of semantic interinstitutional code mapping.
Author(s): Kang, Byungkon, Yoon, Jisang, Kim, Ha Young, Jo, Sung Jin, Lee, Yourim, Kam, Hye Jin
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab030
Author(s): Apathy, Nate C, Vest, Joshua R, Adler-Milstein, Julia, Blackburn, Justin, Dixon, Brian E, Harle, Christopher A
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab067
Successful technological implementations frequently involve individuals who serve as mediators between end users, management, and technology developers. The goal for this project was to evaluate the structure and activities of such mediators in a large-scale electronic health record implementation.
Author(s): Umstead, Claire N, Unertl, Kim M, Lorenzi, Nancy M, Novak, Laurie Lovett
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocab044
The objective of this study was to directly compare the ability of commonly used early warning scores (EWS) for early identification and prediction of sepsis in the general ward setting. For general ward patients at a large, academic medical center between early-2012 and mid-2018, common EWS and patient acuity scoring systems were calculated from electronic health records (EHR) data for patients that both met and did not meet Sepsis-3 criteria [...]
Author(s): Yu, Sean C, Shivakumar, Nirmala, Betthauser, Kevin, Gupta, Aditi, Lai, Albert M, Kollef, Marin H, Payne, Philip R O, Michelson, Andrew P
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooab062
The effects of shared clinical notes on patients, care partners, and clinicians ("open notes") were first studied as a demonstration project in 2010. Since then, multiple studies have shown clinicians agree shared progress notes are beneficial to patients, and patients and care partners report benefits from reading notes. To determine if implementing open notes at a hematology/oncology practice changed providers' documentation style, we assessed the length and readability of clinicians' [...]
Author(s): Rahimian, Maryam, Warner, Jeremy L, Salmi, Liz, Rosenbloom, S Trent, Davis, Roger B, Joyce, Robin M
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooab051
The widespread deployment of electronic health records (EHRs) has introduced new sources of error and inefficiencies to the process of ordering medications in the hospital setting. Existing work identifies orders that require pharmacy intervention by comparing them to a patient's medical records. In this work, we develop a machine learning model for identifying medication orders requiring intervention using only provider behavior and other contextual features that may reflect these new [...]
Author(s): Balestra, Martina, Chen, Ji, Iturrate, Eduardo, Aphinyanaphongs, Yindalon, Nov, Oded
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooab083
Disparities in adult patient portal adoption are well-documented; however, less is known about disparities in portal adoption in pediatrics. This study examines the prevalence and factors associated with patient portal activation and the use of specific portal features in general pediatrics.
Author(s): LeLaurin, Jennifer H, Nguyen, Oliver T, Thompson, Lindsay A, Hall, Jaclyn, Bian, Jiang, Cho, Hee Deok, Acharya, Ratna, Harle, Christopher A, Salloum, Ramzi G
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooab086
Patient-generated health data (PGHD) are important for tracking and monitoring out of clinic health events and supporting shared clinical decisions. Unstructured text as PGHD (eg, medical diary notes and transcriptions) may encapsulate rich information through narratives which can be critical to better understand a patient's condition. We propose a natural language processing (NLP) supported data synthesis pipeline for unstructured PGHD, focusing on children with special healthcare needs (CSHCN), and demonstrate [...]
Author(s): Hussain, Syed-Amad, Sezgin, Emre, Krivchenia, Katelyn, Luna, John, Rust, Steve, Huang, Yungui
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooab084
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooab063.].
Author(s): Mistry, Sejal, Gouripeddi, Ramkiran, Facelli, Julio C
DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooab080