EBMonFHIR-based tools and initiatives to support clinical research.
Author(s): Alper, Brian S
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac193
Author(s): Alper, Brian S
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac193
Thoughtful integration of interruptive clinical decision support (CDS) alerts within the electronic health record is essential to guide clinicians on the application of pharmacogenomic results at point of care. St. Jude Children's Research Hospital implemented a preemptive pharmacogenomic testing program in 2011 in a multidisciplinary effort involving extensive education to clinicians about pharmacogenomic implications. We conducted a retrospective analysis of clinicians' adherence to 4783 pharmacogenomically guided CDS alerts that triggered [...]
Author(s): Nguyen, Jenny Q, Crews, Kristine R, Moore, Ben T, Kornegay, Nancy M, Baker, Donald K, Hasan, Murad, Campbell, Patrick K, Dean, Shannon M, Relling, Mary V, Hoffman, James M, Haidar, Cyrine E
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac187
Author(s):
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac183
Electronic health record audit logs capture a time-sequenced record of clinician activities while using the system. Audit log data therefore facilitate unobtrusive measurement at scale of clinical work activities and workflow as well as derivative, behavioral proxies (eg, teamwork). Given its considerable research potential, studies leveraging these data have burgeoned. As the field has matured, the challenges of using the data to answer significant research questions have come into focus [...]
Author(s): Kannampallil, Thomas, Adler-Milstein, Julia
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac173
On June 24, 2022, the US Supreme Court ended constitutional protections for abortion, resulting in wide variability in access from severe restrictions in many states and fewer restrictions in others. Healthcare institutions capture information about patients' pregnancy and abortion care and, due to interoperability, may share it in ways that expose their providers and patients to social stigma and potential legal jeopardy in states with severe restrictions. In this article [...]
Author(s): Khanna, Raman R, Murray, Sara G, Wen, Timothy, Salmeen, Kirsten, Illangasekare, Tushani, Benfield, Nerys, Adler-Milstein, Julia, Savage, Lucia
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac194
Clinical decision support (CDS) alerts may improve health care quality but "alert fatigue" can reduce provider responsiveness. We analyzed how the introduction of competing alerts affected provider adherence to a single depression screening alert.
Author(s): Murad, Douglas A, Tsugawa, Yusuke, Elashoff, David A, Baldwin, Kevin M, Bell, Douglas S
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac191
To evaluate and understand pregnant patients' perspectives on the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical care with a focus on opportunities to improve healthcare technologies and healthcare delivery.
Author(s): Armero, William, Gray, Kathryn J, Fields, Kara G, Cole, Naida M, Bates, David W, Kovacheva, Vesela P
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac200
Author(s): Petersen, Carolyn, Berner, Eta S, Cardillo, Anthony, Fultz Hollis, Kate, Goodman, Kenneth W, Koppel, Ross, Korngiebel, Diane M, Lehmann, Christoph U, Solomonides, Anthony E, Subbian, Vignesh
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac192
Lung transplant (LTx) saves lives in cystic fibrosis (CF). However, many potential candidates express uncertainty about LTx and die before receiving this treatment. CF guidelines recommend LTx education and clinical discussions well before the need for LTx arises, but limited patient resources exist.
Author(s): Hartzler, Andrea L, Bartlett, Lauren E, Hobler, Mara R, Reid, Nick, Pryor, Joseph B, Kapnadak, Siddhartha G, Berry, Donna L, Lober, William B, Goss, Christopher H, Ramos, Kathleen J, ,
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac176
The Supreme Court recently overturned settled case law that affirmed a pregnant individual's Constitutional right to an abortion. While many states will commit to protect this right, a large number of others have enacted laws that limit or outright ban abortion within their borders. Additional efforts are underway to prevent pregnant individuals from seeking care outside their home state. These changes have significant implications for delivery of healthcare as well [...]
Author(s): Clayton, Ellen Wright, Embí, Peter J, Malin, Bradley A
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac155