The limits of free speech: the PHR problem.
Author(s): Simborg, Donald W
DOI: 10.1197/jamia.M3069
Author(s): Simborg, Donald W
DOI: 10.1197/jamia.M3069
While our Y2K worries about old computers "retiring" at midnight captured the television and news media attention, a more significant "old age" phenomenon snuck onto the scene with hardly a headline: the dawn of the age of the aged. (1) The over burdened health care system will face a worldwide wave of retirees who will live longer, cost more to treat, and demand new goods and services to help them [...]
Author(s): Chatterjee, Samir, Price, Alan
DOI: 10.1197/jamia.M2859
To measure the uncertainty of temporal assertions like "3 weeks ago" in clinical texts.
Author(s): Hripcsak, George, Elhadad, Noémie, Chen, Yueh-Hsia, Zhou, Li, Morrison, Frances P
DOI: 10.1197/jamia.M3007
This study sought to develop and evaluate an approach for auditing the semantic completeness of the SNOMED CT contents using a formal concept analysis (FCA)-based model.
Author(s): Jiang, Guoqian, Chute, Christopher G
DOI: 10.1197/jamia.M2541
Health care providers are legally obliged to report cases of specified diseases to public health authorities, but existing manual, provider-initiated reporting systems generally result in incomplete, error-prone, and tardy information flow. Automated laboratory-based reports are more likely accurate and timely, but lack clinical information and treatment details. Here, we describe the Electronic Support for Public Health (ESP) application, a robust, automated, secure, portable public health detection and messaging system for [...]
Author(s): Lazarus, Ross, Klompas, Michael, Campion, Francis X, McNabb, Scott J N, Hou, Xuanlin, Daniel, James, Haney, Gillian, DeMaria, Alfred, Lenert, Leslie, Platt, Richard
DOI: 10.1197/jamia.M2848
The Massachusetts eHealth Collaborative (MAeHC) was formed to improve patient safety and quality of care by promoting the use of health information technology through community-based implementation of electronic health records (EHRs) and health information exchange. The Collaborative has recently implemented EHRs in a diverse set of competitively selected communities, encompassing nearly 500 physicians serving over 500,000 patients. Targeting both EHR implementation and health information exchange at the community level has [...]
Author(s): Goroll, Allan H, Simon, Steven R, Tripathi, Micky, Ascenzo, Carl, Bates, David W
DOI: 10.1197/jamia.M2899
OBJECTIVE It is vital to detect the full safety profile of a drug throughout its market life. Current pharmacovigilance systems still have substantial limitations, however. The objective of our work is to demonstrate the feasibility of using natural language processing (NLP), the comprehensive Electronic Health Record (EHR), and association statistics for pharmacovigilance purposes. DESIGN Narrative discharge summaries were collected from the Clinical Information System at New York Presbyterian Hospital (NYPH) [...]
Author(s): Wang, Xiaoyan, Hripcsak, George, Markatou, Marianthi, Friedman, Carol
DOI: 10.1197/jamia.M3028
Biomedical named entity recognition (BNER) is a critical component in automated systems that mine biomedical knowledge in free text. Among different types of entities in the domain, gene/protein would be the most studied one for BNER. Our goal is to develop a gene/protein name recognition system BioTagger-GM that exploits rich information in terminology sources using powerful machine learning frameworks and system combination.
Author(s): Torii, Manabu, Hu, Zhangzhi, Wu, Cathy H, Liu, Hongfang
DOI: 10.1197/jamia.M2844
In public health and health services research, the inclusion of geographic information in data sets is critical. Because of concerns over the re-identification of patients, data from small geographic areas are either suppressed or the geographic areas are aggregated into larger ones. Our objective is to estimate the population size cut-off at which a geographic area is sufficiently large so that no data suppression or further aggregation is necessary.
Author(s): El Emam, Khaled, Brown, Ann, AbdelMalik, Philip
DOI: 10.1197/jamia.M2902
As the professional home for biomedical and health informaticians, AMIA is actively working to support high quality relevant professional education and research opportunities. This issue of JAMIA presents two key documents that provide tangible evidence of progress on this front. In this editorial, we describe the context and specific purpose of the two documents, how they were developed, and AMIA's plans to build upon the documents.
Author(s): Detmer, Don E, Lumpkin, John R, Williamson, Jeffrey J
DOI: 10.1197/jamia.M3094