Corrigendum to: The roles of the US National Library of Medicine and Donald A.B. Lindberg in revolutionizing biomedical and health informatics.
Author(s): Miller, Randolph A, Shortliffe, Edward H
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac026
Author(s): Miller, Randolph A, Shortliffe, Edward H
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac026
Electronic health records have incomplete capture of patient outcomes. We consider the case when observability is differential across a predictor. Including such a predictor (sensitive variable) can lead to algorithmic bias, potentially exacerbating health inequities.
Author(s): Yan, Mengying, Pencina, Michael J, Boulware, L Ebony, Goldstein, Benjamin A
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac019
In response to the coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic, numerous institutions published COVID-19 dashboards for reporting epidemiological statistics at the county, state, or national level. However, statistics for smaller cities were often not reported, requiring these areas to develop their own data processing pipelines. For under-resourced departments of health, the development of these pipelines was challenging, leading them to rely on nonspecific and often delayed infection statistics during the pandemic. To [...]
Author(s): Suri, Abhinav, Askari, Melanie, Calder, Jennifer, Branas, Charles, Rundle, Andrew
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac025
The purpose of this study was to develop a framework to assess the quality of healthcare data sources.
Author(s): Hooshafza, Sepideh, Mc Quaid, Louise, Stephens, Gaye, Flynn, Rachel, O'Connor, Laura
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac017
Supporting public health research and the public's situational awareness during a pandemic requires continuous dissemination of infectious disease surveillance data. Legislation, such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 and recent state-level regulations, permits sharing deidentified person-level data; however, current deidentification approaches are limited. Namely, they are inefficient, relying on retrospective disclosure risk assessments, and do not flex with changes in infection rates or population demographics over [...]
Author(s): Brown, J Thomas, Yan, Chao, Xia, Weiyi, Yin, Zhijun, Wan, Zhiyu, Gkoulalas-Divanis, Aris, Kantarcioglu, Murat, Malin, Bradley A
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac011
To empirically explore how pragmatic clinical trials (PCTs) that used real-world data (RWD) assessed study-specific fitness-for-use.
Author(s): Raman, Sudha R, O'Brien, Emily C, Hammill, Bradley G, Nelson, Adam J, Fish, Laura J, Curtis, Lesley H, Marsolo, Keith
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac004
The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) requires the estimation of lifetime pack-years to determine lung cancer screening eligibility. Leading electronic health record (EHR) vendors calculate pack-years using only the most recently recorded smoking data. The objective was to characterize EHR smoking data issues and to propose an approach to addressing these issues using longitudinal smoking data.
Author(s): Kukhareva, Polina V, Caverly, Tanner J, Li, Haojia, Katki, Hormuzd A, Cheung, Li C, Reese, Thomas J, Del Fiol, Guilherme, Hess, Rachel, Wetter, David W, Zhang, Yue, Taft, Teresa Y, Flynn, Michael C, Kawamoto, Kensaku
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac020
To assess and compare electronic health record (EHR) documentation of chronic disease in problem lists and encounter diagnosis records among Community Health Center (CHC) patients.
Author(s): Voss, Robert W, Schmidt, Teresa D, Weiskopf, Nicole, Marino, Miguel, Dorr, David A, Huguet, Nathalie, Warren, Nate, Valenzuela, Steele, O'Malley, Jean, Quiñones, Ana R
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac016
The COVID-19 pandemic has seen a rapid adoption of telehealth consultations, potentially creating new barriers to healthcare access for racial/ethnic minorities. This systematic review explored the use of telehealth consultations for people from racial/ethnic minority populations in relation to health outcomes, access to care, implementation facilitators and barriers, and satisfaction with care.
Author(s): Truong, Mandy, Yeganeh, Ladan, Cook, Olivia, Crawford, Kimberley, Wong, Pauline, Allen, Jacqueline
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac015
To facilitate patient disease subset and risk factor identification by constructing a pipeline which is generalizable, provides easily interpretable results, and allows replication by overcoming electronic health records (EHRs) batch effects.
Author(s): Maurits, Marc P, Korsunsky, Ilya, Raychaudhuri, Soumya, Murphy, Shawn N, Smoller, Jordan W, Weiss, Scott T, Huizinga, Thomas W J, Reinders, Marcel J T, Karlson, Elizabeth W, van den Akker, Erik B, Knevel, Rachel
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac008