AI in health: keeping the human in the loop.
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad091
Author(s): Bakken, Suzanne
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad091
Machine learning (ML)-driven computable phenotypes are among the most challenging to share and reproduce. Despite this difficulty, the urgent public health considerations around Long COVID make it especially important to ensure the rigor and reproducibility of Long COVID phenotyping algorithms such that they can be made available to a broad audience of researchers. As part of the NIH Researching COVID to Enhance Recovery (RECOVER) Initiative, researchers with the National COVID [...]
Author(s): Pfaff, Emily R, Girvin, Andrew T, Crosskey, Miles, Gangireddy, Srushti, Master, Hiral, Wei, Wei-Qi, Kerchberger, V Eric, Weiner, Mark, Harris, Paul A, Basford, Melissa, Lunt, Chris, Chute, Christopher G, Moffitt, Richard A, Haendel, Melissa, ,
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad077
As the real-world electronic health record (EHR) data continue to grow exponentially, novel methodologies involving artificial intelligence (AI) are becoming increasingly applied to enable efficient data-driven learning and, ultimately, to advance healthcare. Our objective is to provide readers with an understanding of evolving computational methods and help in deciding on methods to pursue.
Author(s): Wang, Michelle, Sushil, Madhumita, Miao, Brenda Y, Butte, Atul J
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad085
Author(s):
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad069
We performed a scoping review of algorithms using electronic health record (EHR) data to identify patients with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD), to advance their use in research and clinical care.
Author(s): Walling, Anne M, Pevnick, Joshua, Bennett, Antonia V, Vydiswaran, V G Vinod, Ritchie, Christine S
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad086
To describe the application of nudges within electronic health records (EHRs) and their effects on inpatient care delivery, and identify design features that support effective decision-making without the use of interruptive alerts.
Author(s): Raban, Magdalena Z, Gates, Peter J, Gamboa, Sarah, Gonzalez, Gabriela, Westbrook, Johanna I
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad083
To retrieve and appraise studies of deployed artificial intelligence (AI)-based sepsis prediction algorithms using systematic methods, identify implementation barriers, enablers, and key decisions and then map these to a novel end-to-end clinical AI implementation framework.
Author(s): van der Vegt, Anton H, Scott, Ian A, Dermawan, Krishna, Schnetler, Rudolf J, Kalke, Vikrant R, Lane, Paul J
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad075
The impacts of missing data in comparative effectiveness research (CER) using electronic health records (EHRs) may vary depending on the type and pattern of missing data. In this study, we aimed to quantify these impacts and compare the performance of different imputation methods.
Author(s): Zhou, Yizhao, Shi, Jiasheng, Stein, Ronen, Liu, Xiaokang, Baldassano, Robert N, Forrest, Christopher B, Chen, Yong, Huang, Jing
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad066
Identifying consumer health informatics (CHI) literature is challenging. To recommend strategies to improve discoverability, we aimed to characterize controlled vocabulary and author terminology applied to a subset of CHI literature on wearable technologies.
Author(s): Alpi, Kristine M, Martin, Christie L, Plasek, Joseph M, Sittig, Scott, Smith, Catherine Arnott, Weinfurter, Elizabeth V, Wells, Jennifer K, Wong, Rachel, Austin, Robin R
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad082
Research increasingly relies on interrogating large-scale data resources. The NIH National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute developed the NHLBI BioData CatalystⓇ (BDC), a community-driven ecosystem where researchers, including bench and clinical scientists, statisticians, and algorithm developers, find, access, share, store, and compute on large-scale datasets. This ecosystem provides secure, cloud-based workspaces, user authentication and authorization, search, tools and workflows, applications, and new innovative features to address community needs, including exploratory [...]
Author(s): Ahalt, Stan, Avillach, Paul, Boyles, Rebecca, Bradford, Kira, Cox, Steven, Davis-Dusenbery, Brandi, Grossman, Robert L, Krishnamurthy, Ashok, Manning, Alisa, Paten, Benedict, Philippakis, Anthony, Borecki, Ingrid, Chen, Shu Hui, Kaltman, Jon, Ladwa, Sweta, Schwartz, Chip, Thomson, Alastair, Davis, Sarah, Leaf, Alison, Lyons, Jessica, Sheets, Elizabeth, Bis, Joshua C, Conomos, Matthew, Culotti, Alessandro, Desain, Thomas, Digiovanna, Jack, Domazet, Milan, Gogarten, Stephanie, Gutierrez-Sacristan, Alba, Harris, Tim, Heavner, Ben, Jain, Deepti, O'Connor, Brian, Osborn, Kevin, Pillion, Danielle, Pleiness, Jacob, Rice, Ken, Rupp, Garrett, Serret-Larmande, Arnaud, Smith, Albert, Stedman, Jason P, Stilp, Adrienne, Barsanti, Teresa, Cheadle, John, Erdmann, Christopher, Farlow, Brandy, Gartland-Gray, Allie, Hayes, Julie, Hiles, Hannah, Kerr, Paul, Lenhardt, Chris, Madden, Tom, Mieczkowska, Joanna O, Miller, Amanda, Patton, Patrick, Rathbun, Marcie, Suber, Stephanie, Asare, Joe
DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad048